農(nong)業農(nong)村(cun)部日前出臺文件明確，計劃到2025年，育(yu)種(zhong)創(chuang)新取得重要進展，培育(yu)一批有(you)自主知識產(chan)權的核心種(zhong)源和節水高(gao)抗新品(pin)種(zhong)。

　　據介紹，為(wei)落實好(hao)“打好(hao)種業翻身(shen)仗”，未(wei)來將加快(kuai)推進品種培優，加快(kuai)選育(yu)一批(pi)新品種，重(zhong)點(dian)推進“四個一批(pi)”行(xing)動。

　　記者從農(nong)業農(nong)村(cun)部獲悉，首先是發掘(jue)一(yi)批優(you)異(yi)(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)質資(zi)(zi)(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，開(kai)展全(quan)國農(nong)業種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)質資(zi)(zi)(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)調查(cha)，搶(qiang)救性收集一(yi)批珍稀、瀕危、特(te)(te)有資(zi)(zi)(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)和特(te)(te)色地(di)方(fang)品(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，對(dui)(dui)現有農(nong)作(zuo)物(wu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)質資(zi)(zi)(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)、畜禽水(shui)產(chan)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)質資(zi)(zi)(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)開(kai)展鑒定評價(jia)，遴選優(you)異(yi)(yi)育(yu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)材料(liao)，加(jia)(jia)強農(nong)業種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)質資(zi)(zi)(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)庫建設。其次是提純復(fu)壯(zhuang)一(yi)批地(di)方(fang)特(te)(te)色品(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。針對(dui)(dui)當前地(di)方(fang)正(zheng)在推廣應(ying)用(yong)的大豆(dou)、小麥、生(sheng)豬等(deng)農(nong)作(zuo)物(wu)與(yu)畜禽良種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，采(cai)取品(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)選擇、比較(jiao)試驗(yan)、原種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)繁殖(zhi)等(deng)技術措施，加(jia)(jia)快提純復(fu)壯(zhuang)一(yi)批品(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。

　　再有(you)是選(xuan)育(yu)(yu)一批(pi)高(gao)產優質突破性品種(zhong)(zhong)，啟(qi)動(dong)重點種(zhong)(zhong)源關鍵核心技術攻(gong)關和農業生物育(yu)(yu)種(zhong)(zhong)重大科技項目，實(shi)施新一輪畜禽水產遺(yi)傳(chuan)改良計(ji)劃，自主培育(yu)(yu)一批(pi)突破性品種(zhong)(zhong)，加強育(yu)(yu)種(zhong)(zhong)領域知識(shi)產權(quan)保護。

　　此(ci)外(wai)，建(jian)設(she)一批良種繁(fan)育基地(di)(di)，推進西北國(guo)家雜交玉米種子生(sheng)產(chan)基地(di)(di)和西南國(guo)家雜交水(shui)稻種子生(sheng)產(chan)基地(di)(di)建(jian)設(she)，在(zai)適宜地(di)(di)區(qu)建(jian)設(she)一批區(qu)域性果(guo)菜茶等園藝作物(wu)良種苗木和畜(chu)禽水(shui)產(chan)良種繁(fan)育基地(di)(di)。