中證網訊(xun)（記者(zhe) 劉麗靚(jing)）國家發改委(wei)10月22日消息，10月21日，國家發改委(wei)負責人主(zhu)持(chi)召開座談會，研究工(gong)業領域合理用能和保(bao)供穩價工(gong)作。

　　會議指出(chu)，今(jin)年9月(yue)份以來，國內電力、煤炭供(gong)需持(chi)續偏緊，全(quan)(quan)國一(yi)些地(di)方采取有(you)序用電，個別地(di)方出(chu)現了“拉閘限(xian)電”現象，對工(gong)業生產乃(nai)至民生造成影響。按照黨中央、國務院決策(ce)部署，國家(jia)發改委會同有(you)關方面，統(tong)籌(chou)施策(ce)、多措(cuo)并(bing)舉，堅持(chi)市場化法(fa)治(zhi)化原則，不斷健全(quan)(quan)節約用能的激勵約束政(zheng)策(ce)，從供(gong)需兩端出(chu)發，統(tong)籌(chou)有(you)序推(tui)進碳達峰碳中和、保供(gong)穩價(jia)和能源(yuan)安全(quan)(quan)工(gong)作(zuo)，推(tui)動能源(yuan)行(xing)業平(ping)(ping)穩健康發展(zhan)，促進經濟(ji)平(ping)(ping)穩運行(xing)，維護社會大(da)局總體平(ping)(ping)穩。

　　會議(yi)強調，能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)安全保(bao)(bao)(bao)供(gong)事關發展大(da)局(ju)，要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)準確(que)把握(wo)當(dang)前能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)供(gong)需(xu)(xu)形勢，做好工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)領(ling)域合理(li)有(you)(you)序(xu)用(yong)(yong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)管(guan)理(li)。一要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)堅持民生(sheng)優先(xian)，進一步(bu)優化(hua)用(yong)(yong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)結構，堅決做到限(xian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)不拉(la)閘(zha)、限(xian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)不限(xian)民用(yong)(yong)，必要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)時“壓非保(bao)(bao)(bao)民”，堅決保(bao)(bao)(bao)障(zhang)好民生(sheng)和(he)公共服(fu)務用(yong)(yong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)需(xu)(xu)求。二要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)做好保(bao)(bao)(bao)供(gong)穩價(jia)，工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)領(ling)域重(zhong)點(dian)(dian)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)強化(hua)責(ze)任擔當(dang)、加(jia)強行(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)自(zi)律，在市(shi)場(chang)需(xu)(xu)求增(zeng)長、能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)供(gong)應偏緊的情況下，自(zi)覺承擔工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)品(pin)保(bao)(bao)(bao)供(gong)穩價(jia)主體(ti)責(ze)任，組織好日(ri)常生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)和(he)銷售經營，不得隨意漲價(jia)，確(que)保(bao)(bao)(bao)國內(nei)供(gong)應。三要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)利(li)用(yong)(yong)綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)電(dian)(dian)(dian)價(jia)引導節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)降耗，充(chong)分(fen)(fen)發揮(hui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)價(jia)杠(gang)桿作用(yong)(yong)，完善差(cha)別電(dian)(dian)(dian)價(jia)、階梯電(dian)(dian)(dian)價(jia)等(deng)綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)電(dian)(dian)(dian)價(jia)機制，高(gao)耗能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)市(shi)場(chang)交易電(dian)(dian)(dian)價(jia)上浮不受 20%限(xian)制，推(tui)動用(yong)(yong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)主動提(ti)升能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)利(li)用(yong)(yong)效率，加(jia)速落后產(chan)(chan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)淘汰出清。四要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)嚴(yan)(yan)格規(gui)(gui)范(fan)“兩高(gao)”項目建設運行(xing)，嚴(yan)(yan)肅查處(chu)違(wei)規(gui)(gui)審批和(he)建設行(xing)為，通(tong)過綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)電(dian)(dian)(dian)價(jia)、節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)監察、環保(bao)(bao)(bao)監督執(zhi)法(fa)等(deng)手段(duan)，加(jia)大(da)市(shi)場(chang)化(hua)法(fa)治(zhi)化(hua)調控(kong)力度(du)，引導“兩高(gao)”項目合理(li)用(yong)(yong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)統籌做好重(zhong)大(da)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)力布局(ju)，強化(hua)石(shi)化(hua)等(deng)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)規(gui)(gui)劃(hua)實施剛性，嚴(yan)(yan)格執(zhi)行(xing)有(you)(you)關行(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)產(chan)(chan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)置換(huan)政策，提(ti)高(gao)行(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)集中度(du)，避免“遍地開花”。五(wu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)分(fen)(fen)類指(zhi)導重(zhong)點(dian)(dian)行(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)降碳技術改(gai)(gai)造(zao)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)認真落實《關于嚴(yan)(yan)格能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)效約束推(tui)動重(zhong)點(dian)(dian)領(ling)域節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)降碳的若干意見》，扎實推(tui)進鋼鐵、電(dian)(dian)(dian)解(jie)鋁(lv)、水(shui)泥、平板玻璃、煉油(you)、乙(yi)烯、合成氨、電(dian)(dian)(dian)石(shi)等(deng)8個重(zhong)點(dian)(dian)行(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)降碳技術改(gai)(gai)造(zao)，提(ti)高(gao)行(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)效水(shui)平。工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)領(ling)域重(zhong)點(dian)(dian)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)積極履行(xing)社會責(ze)任，充(chong)分(fen)(fen)發揮(hui)“風向標”作用(yong)(yong)，帶頭開展節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)降碳技術改(gai)(gai)造(zao)，引領(ling)本(ben)領(ling)域合理(li)有(you)(you)序(xu)用(yong)(yong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)。

　　會(hui)議(yi)要求，工業企業要積極響(xiang)應國家(jia)號召，認真(zhen)履(lv)行(xing)社會(hui)責(ze)任，自覺服從國家(jia)大(da)局、服從政(zheng)府部門限電調(diao)控指令，充分(fen)發揮擔(dan)當精神，加強(qiang)分(fen)析研判，及時(shi)發現苗頭性、傾向性、潛在性問題，為保(bao)障人民群眾(zhong)溫暖過冬、推動工業領域節能降碳(tan)和綠色(se)發展、實現碳(tan)達峰碳(tan)中和目(mu)標作出新(xin)的(de)更(geng)大(da)貢獻(xian)。