中證(zheng)網訊（記者(zhe) 連潤(run)）國家統(tong)計局(ju)(ju)3月(yue)9日消息，國家統(tong)計局(ju)(ju)城市(shi)(shi)司首席統(tong)計師董莉(li)娟表示，2月(yue)工業(ye)企業(ye)生(sheng)產(chan)恢復加快(kuai)，市(shi)(shi)場需求有所改善，PPI環比持(chi)平(ping)；受上年同期對(dui)比基(ji)數較高(gao)影響，同比繼續下降(jiang)。

　　從環比看(kan)，PPI由上月(yue)下(xia)(xia)(xia)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)0.4%轉為持平。其(qi)(qi)中，生產資料價(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)由下(xia)(xia)(xia)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)0.5%轉為上漲(zhang)0.1%；生活資料價(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)下(xia)(xia)(xia)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)0.3%，降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)幅(fu)與上月(yue)相同。輸入性因(yin)素推(tui)動國(guo)內石(shi)油相關行業(ye)價(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)上行，其(qi)(qi)中石(shi)油和(he)天然氣(qi)開采業(ye)價(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)上漲(zhang)1.7%，石(shi)油煤(mei)炭(tan)及其(qi)(qi)他(ta)燃料加工(gong)業(ye)價(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)上漲(zhang)0.6%。金屬相關行業(ye)市(shi)場預期向好、需求(qiu)有所恢復，黑色金屬冶(ye)煉和(he)壓(ya)延加工(gong)業(ye)價(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)上漲(zhang)1.7%，有色金屬冶(ye)煉和(he)壓(ya)延加工(gong)業(ye)價(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)上漲(zhang)1.0%。煤(mei)炭(tan)生產穩(wen)定，加之(zhi)氣(qi)溫回升(sheng)采暖用(yong)煤(mei)需求(qiu)減少，煤(mei)炭(tan)開采和(he)洗選業(ye)價(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)下(xia)(xia)(xia)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)2.2%，降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)幅(fu)比上月(yue)擴(kuo)大1.7個(ge)百(bai)分點。此外(wai)，計算機通信和(he)其(qi)(qi)他(ta)電子設備(bei)制造業(ye)價(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)下(xia)(xia)(xia)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)1.1%，農副食品加工(gong)業(ye)價(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)下(xia)(xia)(xia)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)0.3%，紡織業(ye)價(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)下(xia)(xia)(xia)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)0.3%，降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)幅(fu)均收窄。

　　從(cong)同(tong)比(bi)看(kan)，PPI下降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)1.4%，降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)幅(fu)(fu)比(bi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)月(yue)(yue)擴(kuo)大(da)(da)0.6個(ge)(ge)百分(fen)(fen)(fen)點(dian)(dian)(dian)。同(tong)比(bi)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)幅(fu)(fu)擴(kuo)大(da)(da)，主要(yao)是受上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)年同(tong)期石油等行(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)對比(bi)基數走高影響。其中(zhong)(zhong)，生產資料(liao)價(jia)(jia)格(ge)下降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)2.0%，降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)幅(fu)(fu)擴(kuo)大(da)(da)0.6個(ge)(ge)百分(fen)(fen)(fen)點(dian)(dian)(dian)；生活資料(liao)價(jia)(jia)格(ge)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)1.1%，漲(zhang)(zhang)幅(fu)(fu)回(hui)(hui)落(luo)0.4個(ge)(ge)百分(fen)(fen)(fen)點(dian)(dian)(dian)。調(diao)查的40個(ge)(ge)工業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)行(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)大(da)(da)類中(zhong)(zhong)，價(jia)(jia)格(ge)下降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)的有17個(ge)(ge)，比(bi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)月(yue)(yue)增(zeng)加2個(ge)(ge)。主要(yao)行(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)中(zhong)(zhong)，價(jia)(jia)格(ge)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)幅(fu)(fu)擴(kuo)大(da)(da)的有：化學原料(liao)和(he)化學制(zhi)(zhi)品(pin)制(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)下降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)6.0%，擴(kuo)大(da)(da)0.9個(ge)(ge)百分(fen)(fen)(fen)點(dian)(dian)(dian)；有色(se)(se)金(jin)屬(shu)冶煉(lian)和(he)壓延(yan)(yan)加工業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)下降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)5.3%，擴(kuo)大(da)(da)0.9個(ge)(ge)百分(fen)(fen)(fen)點(dian)(dian)(dian)。價(jia)(jia)格(ge)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)幅(fu)(fu)收窄(zhai)的有：黑(hei)色(se)(se)金(jin)屬(shu)冶煉(lian)和(he)壓延(yan)(yan)加工業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)下降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)10.9%，收窄(zhai)0.8個(ge)(ge)百分(fen)(fen)(fen)點(dian)(dian)(dian)；非金(jin)屬(shu)礦物制(zhi)(zhi)品(pin)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)下降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)6.2%，收窄(zhai)0.3個(ge)(ge)百分(fen)(fen)(fen)點(dian)(dian)(dian)。價(jia)(jia)格(ge)由漲(zhang)(zhang)轉降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)的有：石油和(he)天(tian)然(ran)氣開采(cai)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)由上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)月(yue)(yue)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)5.3%轉為下降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)3.0%；計算機(ji)通信和(he)其他(ta)電子設備制(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)由上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)月(yue)(yue)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)0.4%轉為下降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)0.5%。價(jia)(jia)格(ge)漲(zhang)(zhang)幅(fu)(fu)回(hui)(hui)落(luo)的有：農副食品(pin)加工業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)5.3%，回(hui)(hui)落(luo)0.5個(ge)(ge)百分(fen)(fen)(fen)點(dian)(dian)(dian)；石油煤炭及其他(ta)燃料(liao)加工業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)1.7%，回(hui)(hui)落(luo)4.5個(ge)(ge)百分(fen)(fen)(fen)點(dian)(dian)(dian)。另外，煤炭開采(cai)和(he)洗選業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)價(jia)(jia)格(ge)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)0.5%，漲(zhang)(zhang)幅(fu)(fu)擴(kuo)大(da)(da)0.1個(ge)(ge)百分(fen)(fen)(fen)點(dian)(dian)(dian)。

　　據(ju)測算，在2月1.4%的PPI同比(bi)降幅中(zhong)，上(shang)年(nian)價格變動的翹尾影響約為-0.9個百(bai)分(fen)點，新漲價影響約為-0.5個百(bai)分(fen)點。