3月(yue)5日（星期四）上(shang)午9時，第(di)十二(er)屆全國(guo)人(ren)民(min)代表(biao)大會(hui)第(di)三(san)次會(hui)議在人(ren)民(min)大會(hui)堂舉(ju)行開幕會(hui)，聽(ting)取(qu)國(guo)務院(yuan)總理李(li)克強作(zuo)政府工作(zuo)報告(gao)，審(shen)查(cha)計劃報告(gao)和(he)預算報告(gao)。

　　 [李克強]今年(nian)糧食(shi)產量要穩定在1.1萬億斤以上，保(bao)障糧食(shi)安全和主(zhu)要農(nong)(nong)產品(pin)(pin)供給(gei)。堅守(shou)耕(geng)地紅線，全面開展(zhan)永(yong)久(jiu)基本農(nong)(nong)田(tian)劃定工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)，實施耕(geng)地質量保(bao)護與提升(sheng)行(xing)動(dong)，推(tui)進(jin)土(tu)地整(zheng)治(zhi)，增加(jia)深松土(tu)地2億畝。加(jia)強農(nong)(nong)田(tian)水(shui)(shui)利基本建設，大力發展(zhan)節水(shui)(shui)農(nong)(nong)業。加(jia)快新(xin)(xin)(xin)技術、新(xin)(xin)(xin)品(pin)(pin)種(zhong)、新(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)機(ji)研發推(tui)廣應用(yong)。引導農(nong)(nong)民瞄準市場(chang)調整(zheng)種(zhong)養結(jie)構(gou)，支持農(nong)(nong)產品(pin)(pin)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)特別是主(zhu)產區糧食(shi)就地轉化(hua)，開展(zhan)糧食(shi)作(zuo)物(wu)改為飼料作(zuo)物(wu)試點。綜合治(zhi)理農(nong)(nong)藥獸藥殘留問題，全面提高(gao)農(nong)(nong)產品(pin)(pin)質量和食(shi)品(pin)(pin)安全水(shui)(shui)平。

　　 新農(nong)村(cun)建(jian)(jian)設(she)要惠(hui)及廣大農(nong)民。突出加強水和路的建(jian)(jian)設(she)，今(jin)年再(zai)(zai)解決6000萬農(nong)村(cun)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)飲水安全(quan)問題，新建(jian)(jian)改(gai)建(jian)(jian)農(nong)村(cun)公路20萬公里，全(quan)面完成(cheng)西部邊遠山區溜(liu)索改(gai)橋任務。力爭讓最后20多萬無電人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)都(dou)能用(yong)上(shang)電。以垃圾、污水為重點加強環境治理，建(jian)(jian)設(she)美麗宜居鄉村(cun)。多渠道(dao)促進(jin)農(nong)民增收(shou)，保持城(cheng)鄉居民收(shou)入差距縮小勢頭(tou)。持續打(da)好(hao)扶(fu)貧(pin)攻(gong)堅(jian)戰(zhan)，深入推進(jin)集中連(lian)片特困地區扶(fu)貧(pin)開發，實施精準扶(fu)貧(pin)、精準脫貧(pin)。難度再(zai)(zai)大，今(jin)年也(ye)要再(zai)(zai)減(jian)少農(nong)村(cun)貧(pin)困人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)1000萬人(ren)(ren)(ren)以上(shang)。

　　 推進(jin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業現(xian)代(dai)化(hua)(hua)，改革(ge)是關鍵。要(yao)在穩定家庭經營(ying)的基(ji)礎上，支持種養大戶、家庭農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)牧場、農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)合作社(she)、產(chan)(chan)業化(hua)(hua)龍頭企業等新型經營(ying)主體發展(zhan)，培養新型職業農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)，推進(jin)多種形(xing)式適(shi)度(du)規模(mo)經營(ying)。做好土地(di)確(que)權登記頒證工作，審慎開展(zhan)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村土地(di)征收、集體經營(ying)性建設用地(di)入市(shi)、宅(zhai)基(ji)地(di)制度(du)、集體產(chan)(chan)權制度(du)等改革(ge)試點。在改革(ge)中，要(yao)確(que)保(bao)耕地(di)數量不減(jian)少、質量不下降、農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)利益有保(bao)障。深化(hua)(hua)供銷(xiao)社(she)、農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)墾、種業、國有林(lin)場林(lin)區等改革(ge)，辦好農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村改革(ge)試驗區和(he)現(xian)代(dai)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業示范區。完善(shan)糧食最低(di)收購價和(he)臨時(shi)收儲政策，改進(jin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品目標價格補貼辦法。加(jia)(jia)強涉農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)資(zi)金(jin)統籌整合和(he)管理。無論財政多困難，惠農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)政策只能(neng)加(jia)(jia)強不能(neng)削弱(ruo)，支農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)資(zi)金(jin)只能(neng)增加(jia)(jia)不能(neng)減(jian)少。