新(xin)華網人民大(da)會(hui)(hui)堂(tang)3月2日電 2017年(nian)3月2日15：00，全國(guo)政協十二(er)屆五(wu)(wu)次會(hui)(hui)議新(xin)聞發(fa)布會(hui)(hui)在人民大(da)會(hui)(hui)堂(tang)一樓新(xin)聞發(fa)布廳舉行，大(da)會(hui)(hui)新(xin)聞發(fa)言人王(wang)國(guo)慶向中外媒體介(jie)紹(shao)全國(guo)政協十二(er)屆五(wu)(wu)次會(hui)(hui)議有(you)關情況(kuang)并(bing)回答(da)記(ji)者提問。

　　3月2日，全國(guo)政(zheng)(zheng)協十(shi)二屆(jie)五次會議新(xin)聞發(fa)布(bu)(bu)會在(zai)北京人民(min)大會堂舉行。圖為(wei)新(xin)聞發(fa)布(bu)(bu)會現場。新(xin)華網/中(zhong)國(guo)政(zheng)(zheng)府網 翟子赫攝　

　　以下為直播(bo)實錄(lu)：

　　農民日報記者：我(wo)的(de)(de)問(wen)題(ti)是有關農民收入(ru)問(wen)題(ti)。2016年我(wo)國農民人均可支(zhi)配收入(ru)增(zeng)(zeng)速是6.2%，較往年增(zeng)(zeng)速放緩了，是2006年以(yi)來(lai)最低的(de)(de)。請問(wen)發言人，在這(zhe)次(ci)大會(hui)上，全國政協委(wei)員(yuan)對確保農民增(zeng)(zeng)收勢頭(tou)不(bu)逆轉有什么樣的(de)(de)建議？謝謝。

　　王國慶：政(zheng)協委員對你(ni)提(ti)到的(de)(de)(de)(de)這個(ge)(ge)(ge)問題非常(chang)重視，今(jin)年(nian)我們大(da)會期(qi)間(jian)安(an)排了一(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)(ge)提(ti)案(an)協商(shang)專題會，就是這個(ge)(ge)(ge)話題。確保農(nong)(nong)(nong)民增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)收(shou)(shou)勢頭不逆轉，這是今(jin)年(nian)中(zhong)央一(yi)(yi)號(hao)文件(jian)(jian)提(ti)出(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)、一(yi)(yi)定要(yao)守住的(de)(de)(de)(de)三條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)底線之一(yi)(yi)。農(nong)(nong)(nong)民增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)收(shou)(shou)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)速放(fang)緩，原因很多，主要(yao)是受(shou)部分大(da)宗農(nong)(nong)(nong)產品(pin)價(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)低(di)迷、農(nong)(nong)(nong)民外出(chu)務工(gong)(gong)收(shou)(shou)入增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)受(shou)限、惠(hui)農(nong)(nong)(nong)補(bu)貼(tie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)邊際增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)放(fang)緩等等。去年(nian)7月(yue)份，我們全國政(zheng)協召(zhao)開的(de)(de)(de)(de)宏觀經濟形勢分析會上，就有委員呼(hu)吁要(yao)關注農(nong)(nong)(nong)民增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)收(shou)(shou)放(fang)緩的(de)(de)(de)(de)跡象，也提(ti)出(chu)了一(yi)(yi)些具體(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)建(jian)議。比如要(yao)深(shen)(shen)化糧食(shi)價(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)形成機制和收(shou)(shou)儲制度(du)(du)改革，要(yao)進一(yi)(yi)步完善農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)補(bu)貼(tie)制度(du)(du)；要(yao)搞(gao)活農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)農(nong)(nong)(nong)產品(pin)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)主體(ti)，促(cu)進農(nong)(nong)(nong)產品(pin)在當地(di)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)轉化，提(ti)高農(nong)(nong)(nong)產品(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)附加(jia)(jia)值；同時(shi)要(yao)營造農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)創業(ye)和擴(kuo)大(da)就業(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)良好環境，要(yao)著力(li)發展農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)新產業(ye)、新業(ye)態，要(yao)推動(dong)一(yi)(yi)二三產融合發展，擴(kuo)大(da)農(nong)(nong)(nong)產品(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)網購、電商(shang)、直銷等等，為農(nong)(nong)(nong)民增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)收(shou)(shou)拓寬渠道；要(yao)深(shen)(shen)化戶籍制度(du)(du)改革，盡(jin)快落實提(ti)高城(cheng)鎮(zhen)戶籍人口比重與增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)(jia)城(cheng)鎮(zhen)建(jian)設用地(di)、財政(zheng)轉移支付(fu)等相掛鉤的(de)(de)(de)(de)政(zheng)策；另外，還要(yao)著力(li)改善農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)生產條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)件(jian)(jian)，使有條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)件(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)地(di)方實行(xing)集中(zhong)連片，并(bing)加(jia)(jia)大(da)建(jian)設穩產、高產農(nong)(nong)(nong)田的(de)(de)(de)(de)力(li)度(du)(du)，來(lai)推動(dong)農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)節本增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)效，這也是促(cu)進農(nong)(nong)(nong)民增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)收(shou)(shou)。

　　今年中(zhong)央一號文件(jian)就明確提出，推動農(nong)業供(gong)給(gei)(gei)(gei)側結(jie)構(gou)性(xing)改革的主要(yao)(yao)目標(biao)就是(shi)(shi)(shi)要(yao)(yao)讓農(nong)民的“錢袋子”鼓(gu)起(qi)來。相(xiang)信(xin)一號文件(jian)給(gei)(gei)(gei)出的各項政策(ce)措施，如果都能不折(zhe)不扣地落到實處，無論是(shi)(shi)(shi)農(nong)民個(ge)體(ti)增(zeng)收的“小(xiao)目標(biao)”，還是(shi)(shi)(shi)農(nong)業農(nong)村發展“大目標(biao)”的實現預期，應該是(shi)(shi)(shi)樂觀的。我們政協委員(yuan)會一如既(ji)往地關注“三農(nong)”問題，積極主動地為(wei)農(nong)業供(gong)給(gei)(gei)(gei)側結(jie)構(gou)性(xing)改革問診把脈、建(jian)言獻策(ce)。謝(xie)謝(xie)。