國(guo)務(wu)院總(zong)理李克強3月31日主(zhu)持召開(kai)國(guo)務(wu)院常務(wu)會議，圍繞更大激發市場主(zhu)體活力、增(zeng)強發展后勁，推(tui)出深化(hua)“放管服”改(gai)革新舉措(cuo)；部署推(tui)進減(jian)稅降(jiang)費，落(luo)實和優化(hua)對小微企(qi)業和個體工商(shang)戶等的減(jian)稅政策。

　　會議指出，按照黨中央、國務(wu)院部(bu)署，扎(zha)實(shi)做好“六穩(wen)”工作、全(quan)面(mian)落實(shi)“六保(bao)”任(ren)務(wu)，必須科學分析當前經濟形勢，保(bao)持清醒頭(tou)腦，進一步(bu)做實(shi)“保(bao)”的措施，鞏(gong)固“穩(wen)”的基礎(chu)，促進經濟平穩(wen)運(yun)行、提質增效。

　　會(hui)議圍繞更大激發市(shi)場主體活(huo)力、促進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)穩就(jiu)業保民(min)生(sheng)，確定(ding)了深化“放(fang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)服(fu)”改革的(de)具體舉(ju)措。一是改善就(jiu)業環(huan)境。壓減(jian)(jian)準(zhun)入(ru)類職業資格數量，推進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)社會(hui)化職業技(ji)能等(deng)級認定(ding)。支持(chi)新就(jiu)業形態(tai)健康發展(zhan)。推進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)靈活(huo)就(jiu)業職業傷害保障試點，擴(kuo)大工傷保險覆蓋面，維護靈活(huo)就(jiu)業人(ren)員合(he)法權(quan)(quan)益(yi)。二(er)是推進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)涉企審(shen)批減(jian)(jian)環(huan)節、減(jian)(jian)材(cai)料、減(jian)(jian)時限(xian)、減(jian)(jian)費用。加快商標專利注冊申請全流程電子化。降低守法合(he)規(gui)企業和(he)低風險商品通(tong)關查驗率。減(jian)(jian)并港口收費。三是支持(chi)擴(kuo)大內(nei)需。清理違規(gui)設置(zhi)的(de)二(er)手車遷(qian)入(ru)限(xian)制(zhi)(zhi)，合(he)理放(fang)寬旅游(you)民(min)宿等(deng)市(shi)場準(zhun)入(ru)。四是優化民(min)生(sheng)服(fu)務供給。推動(dong)更多(duo)涉及民(min)生(sheng)的(de)服(fu)務事(shi)項“跨省通(tong)辦(ban)”。推進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)養(yang)老機(ji)構發展(zhan)，引入(ru)社會(hui)力量擴(kuo)大能力、提高運營和(he)服(fu)務質量。五是進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)一步推進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)公(gong)正監(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。堅持(chi)放(fang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)結合(he)，把公(gong)正監(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)作為簡政(zheng)放(fang)權(quan)(quan)的(de)必要保障，落實(shi)部門監(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)責任，完善監(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)規(gui)則和(he)標準(zhun)，建立行政(zheng)裁量權(quan)(quan)基準(zhun)制(zhi)(zhi)度，創(chuang)新和(he)加強事(shi)中事(shi)后監(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，對涉及群(qun)眾(zhong)生(sheng)命健康和(he)公(gong)共(gong)安全的(de)要嚴格監(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。通(tong)過深化改革，做(zuo)到放(fang)出活(huo)力、管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)出公(gong)平、服(fu)出效(xiao)率。

　　會(hui)(hui)議(yi)(yi)指(zhi)出，今(jin)年(nian)在調整一些階(jie)段性(xing)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)策(ce)的(de)同(tong)時，不搞“急轉彎”，采取對(dui)沖措施幫助(zhu)市場主(zhu)體(ti)恢復元(yuan)(yuan)氣，鞏固經濟恢復基礎。會(hui)(hui)議(yi)(yi)確定了進(jin)一步(bu)支(zhi)持(chi)小(xiao)(xiao)微企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)、個體(ti)工(gong)商戶(hu)和先(xian)進(jin)制(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)(zao)業(ye)(ye)的(de)稅(shui)收(shou)優惠(hui)(hui)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)策(ce)。一是加(jia)(jia)大小(xiao)(xiao)微企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)所(suo)得稅(shui)優惠(hui)(hui)力度(du)并將個體(ti)工(gong)商戶(hu)納入優惠(hui)(hui)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)策(ce)范(fan)圍(wei)，從(cong)今(jin)年(nian)1月(yue)1日起至(zhi)(zhi)明(ming)(ming)年(nian)底(di)，對(dui)小(xiao)(xiao)微企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)和個體(ti)工(gong)商戶(hu)年(nian)應(ying)納稅(shui)所(suo)得額(e)不到100萬(wan)元(yuan)(yuan)部分，在現(xian)行優惠(hui)(hui)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)策(ce)基礎上，再(zai)減半征收(shou)所(suo)得稅(shui)，進(jin)一步(bu)降低實際(ji)稅(shui)負(fu)。二是從(cong)今(jin)年(nian)4月(yue)1日起至(zhi)(zhi)明(ming)(ming)年(nian)底(di)，將小(xiao)(xiao)微企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)、個體(ti)工(gong)商戶(hu)等(deng)小(xiao)(xiao)規模納稅(shui)人增(zeng)(zeng)值稅(shui)起征點，由(you)現(xian)行月(yue)銷售額(e)10萬(wan)元(yuan)(yuan)提高到15萬(wan)元(yuan)(yuan)。三是從(cong)今(jin)年(nian)4月(yue)1日起，將運輸設備、電氣機械、儀(yi)器儀(yi)表、醫藥、化學纖維等(deng)制(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)(zao)業(ye)(ye)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)納入先(xian)進(jin)制(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)(zao)業(ye)(ye)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)值稅(shui)留抵退(tui)稅(shui)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)策(ce)范(fan)圍(wei)，實行按(an)月(yue)全額(e)退(tui)還增(zeng)(zeng)量留抵稅(shui)額(e)。上述政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)策(ce)加(jia)(jia)上已出臺稅(shui)收(shou)優惠(hui)(hui)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)策(ce)，預(yu)計全年(nian)新(xin)增(zeng)(zeng)減稅(shui)超過5500億元(yuan)(yuan)。會(hui)(hui)議(yi)(yi)強調，在落實減稅(shui)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)策(ce)的(de)同(tong)時，要(yao)有序合(he)理壓減非(fei)稅(shui)收(shou)入，堅決防止各種(zhong)名目亂(luan)收(shou)費增(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)(jia)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)負(fu)擔。會(hui)(hui)議(yi)(yi)要(yao)求，要(yao)多用公平普惠(hui)(hui)的(de)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)策(ce)和改革，使市場主(zhu)體(ti)更大受益，提升(sheng)活躍(yue)度(du)。同(tong)時引導地方利用財(cai)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)收(shou)入恢復性(xing)增(zeng)(zeng)長合(he)理降低政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)府杠(gang)桿率，防止盲目鋪(pu)新(xin)攤子，增(zeng)(zeng)強財(cai)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)可持(chi)續性(xing)。

　　會(hui)議還研(yan)究了(le)其他事項(xiang)。