● 新(xin)華(hua)社北京11月(yue)3日(ri)電

　　國務院(yuan)總理李克強11月2日主(zhu)(zhu)持召開(kai)國務院(yuan)常務會議，聽取國務院(yuan)第八次大督查情況匯報，要求(qiu)圍繞(rao)市場主(zhu)(zhu)體需求(qiu)、群(qun)眾關切和用好政(zheng)府資金抓(zhua)實工作；審議通過“十四五”推進(jin)農(nong)業農(nong)村現代(dai)化規劃，促進(jin)鄉村振(zhen)興(xing)和農(nong)民收入(ru)較(jiao)快增長。

　　會(hui)議(yi)指出(chu)，圍繞落(luo)實(shi)(shi)中(zhong)央經濟工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)會(hui)議(yi)和(he)(he)政府工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)報(bao)告部(bu)(bu)署要(yao)求，近期(qi)國務(wu)院在(zai)全國16個省(sheng)（區(qu)(qu)、市）開(kai)展實(shi)(shi)地督(du)查(cha)。督(du)查(cha)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)創(chuang)新(xin)方(fang)式、直插基層，既(ji)注(zhu)重(zhong)督(du)促政策落(luo)實(shi)(shi)，又注(zhu)重(zhong)幫扶地方(fang)、企(qi)業(ye)(ye)解決(jue)(jue)問(wen)題。從督(du)查(cha)情況看(kan)，今年以來(lai)各(ge)地堅決(jue)(jue)貫徹黨中(zhong)央、國務(wu)院決(jue)(jue)策部(bu)(bu)署，各(ge)項工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)取得(de)積極(ji)成效(xiao)。下一(yi)步，各(ge)地各(ge)部(bu)(bu)門(men)要(yao)抓好既(ji)定(ding)政策落(luo)實(shi)(shi)和(he)(he)督(du)查(cha)發現問(wen)題整改，依法依規(gui)問(wen)責(ze)(ze)，確保整改到位，進(jin)一(yi)步增強工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)針(zhen)對(dui)性、有(you)效(xiao)性，保持經濟運(yun)行(xing)在(zai)合(he)理區(qu)(qu)間。一(yi)要(yao)切實(shi)(shi)幫助市場(chang)主體(ti)紓困解難(nan)。對(dui)一(yi)些地方(fang)減稅降費打(da)折扣、大宗商品(pin)價格高漲推(tui)升(sheng)成本(ben)(ben)、拖(tuo)欠(qian)中(zhong)小(xiao)微(wei)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)賬款等問(wen)題，要(yao)采取措施推(tui)動(dong)解決(jue)(jue)。面(mian)對(dui)經濟新(xin)的(de)(de)(de)下行(xing)壓(ya)力(li)(li)和(he)(he)市場(chang)主體(ti)新(xin)困難(nan)，有(you)效(xiao)實(shi)(shi)施預(yu)調微(wei)調。二要(yao)努力(li)(li)化解民生(sheng)堵(du)點痛點，把民生(sheng)期(qi)盼放(fang)在(zai)心(xin)上(shang)，解決(jue)(jue)好督(du)查(cha)中(zhong)發現的(de)(de)(de)有(you)的(de)(de)(de)地方(fang)拖(tuo)欠(qian)義(yi)務(wu)教育教師(shi)工(gong)資和(he)(he)醫療、老舊小(xiao)區(qu)(qu)改造等方(fang)面(mian)民生(sheng)實(shi)(shi)事沒有(you)辦好辦實(shi)(shi)問(wen)題。回(hui)應群眾(zhong)(zhong)關切，強化“菜籃(lan)子(zi)”市長負(fu)責(ze)(ze)制，做好肉蛋菜和(he)(he)其他生(sheng)活必需品(pin)保供穩價工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)。采取有(you)效(xiao)措施保群眾(zhong)(zhong)溫暖過冬，保經濟平穩運(yun)行(xing)和(he)(he)就業(ye)(ye)穩定(ding)。三要(yao)規(gui)范有(you)效(xiao)用好政府公(gong)共支出(chu)。杜絕“面(mian)子(zi)”工(gong)程，注(zhu)重(zhong)“里子(zi)”建設，把寶貴的(de)(de)(de)財政資金用在(zai)支持市場(chang)主體(ti)和(he)(he)保障基本(ben)(ben)民生(sheng)上(shang)。會(hui)議(yi)要(yao)求，力(li)(li)戒形式主義(yi)、官僚主義(yi)，堅決(jue)(jue)反對(dui)不作(zuo)(zuo)為亂作(zuo)(zuo)為、“庸政”“懶政”等行(xing)為。對(dui)地方(fang)實(shi)(shi)施成效(xiao)大、企(qi)業(ye)(ye)和(he)(he)群眾(zhong)(zhong)歡(huan)迎(ying)的(de)(de)(de)舉(ju)措加以推(tui)廣，對(dui)地方(fang)反映的(de)(de)(de)需要(yao)幫助解決(jue)(jue)的(de)(de)(de)問(wen)題，相關部(bu)(bu)門(men)要(yao)研究(jiu)拿(na)出(chu)辦法。

　　會(hui)議指出(chu)，“三農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)”工作是(shi)(shi)全(quan)面建(jian)設(she)(she)社會(hui)主義現(xian)代(dai)化(hua)國家的(de)重(zhong)中之重(zhong)。“十四(si)五”時(shi)期，要(yao)立(li)足國情農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)情，遵(zun)循規(gui)律(lv)，因地(di)制(zhi)宜推(tui)進農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)現(xian)代(dai)化(hua)，增強農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)對經(jing)濟(ji)社會(hui)發(fa)展(zhan)的(de)支(zhi)撐(cheng)保障(zhang)能(neng)力，持續(xu)提(ti)高(gao)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民生(sheng)活水(shui)平(ping)。一是(shi)(shi)穩定農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)。加(jia)強耕(geng)地(di)保護與質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)建(jian)設(she)(she)，穩定糧食(shi)播種面積，保持糧食(shi)產(chan)(chan)量(liang)(liang)在1.3萬億斤以(yi)上，保障(zhang)糧食(shi)等(deng)重(zhong)要(yao)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品供給，提(ti)升儲備和市場調控能(neng)力。二是(shi)(shi)提(ti)高(gao)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)效(xiao)益。支(zhi)持農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)科技基礎研究(jiu)。聚(ju)焦種子、農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)機裝(zhuang)備等(deng)加(jia)快(kuai)研發(fa)創新。培育(yu)(yu)壯(zhuang)大新型農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)經(jing)營主體，健全(quan)專業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)社會(hui)化(hua)服(fu)務(wu)體系。三是(shi)(shi)加(jia)快(kuai)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)一二三產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)融(rong)合發(fa)展(zhan)。健全(quan)鄉(xiang)村(cun)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體系，把更多就業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)機會(hui)和增值收益留給農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民。推(tui)動農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)與旅游(you)、教育(yu)(yu)等(deng)融(rong)合。支(zhi)持大中專畢業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)、科技人員、工商(shang)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)主等(deng)返(fan)鄉(xiang)入鄉(xiang)在鄉(xiang)創業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。四(si)是(shi)(shi)加(jia)強農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)基礎設(she)(she)施建(jian)設(she)(she)，提(ti)高(gao)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)教育(yu)(yu)、醫療、養老等(deng)基本公共(gong)服(fu)務(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)。五是(shi)(shi)加(jia)快(kuai)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)重(zhong)點領(ling)域和關鍵環節(jie)改革，鼓勵社會(hui)資本投向農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)。六是(shi)(shi)鞏固(gu)拓展(zhan)脫貧攻堅成果同(tong)鄉(xiang)村(cun)振(zhen)興(xing)有效(xiao)銜接，改善(shan)脫貧地(di)區發(fa)展(zhan)條(tiao)件。

　　會(hui)議還研究了其(qi)他事項。