中證網訊（記(ji)者 連潤）國家統計局(ju)1月12日公布(bu)數據顯(xian)示，2022年12月份CPI環比(bi)由降轉平(ping)，同(tong)比(bi)漲幅(fu)略有(you)擴大。

　　從環比看，CPI由(you)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)月下(xia)降(jiang)0.2%轉為持平(ping)。其中(zhong)，食(shi)(shi)品(pin)價格由(you)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)月下(xia)降(jiang)0.8%轉為上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)0.5%，影(ying)(ying)響CPI上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)約0.09個百(bai)(bai)(bai)分點。食(shi)(shi)品(pin)中(zhong)，受(shou)季節性因素(su)影(ying)(ying)響，鮮(xian)菜和鮮(xian)果(guo)價格分別上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)7.0%和4.7%；生豬(zhu)供(gong)給持續增加，豬(zhu)肉(rou)價格下(xia)降(jiang)8.7%，降(jiang)幅比上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)月擴大8.0個百(bai)(bai)(bai)分點。非食(shi)(shi)品(pin)價格由(you)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)月持平(ping)轉為下(xia)降(jiang)0.2%，影(ying)(ying)響CPI下(xia)降(jiang)約0.13個百(bai)(bai)(bai)分點。非食(shi)(shi)品(pin)中(zhong)，受(shou)國(guo)際油(you)價下(xia)行(xing)影(ying)(ying)響，國(guo)內汽油(you)和柴油(you)價格分別下(xia)降(jiang)6.1%和6.5%；隨著(zhu)疫情防控政(zheng)策(ce)優化調(diao)整，出(chu)行(xing)及(ji)娛(yu)樂(le)活動逐步恢復，飛機票、電影(ying)(ying)及(ji)演出(chu)票、交通工(gong)具租賃費價格分別上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)7.7%、5.8%和3.8%；春節臨近，家政(zheng)服(fu)務(wu)價格上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)1.0%。

　　從同比(bi)(bi)看，CPI上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)1.8%，漲(zhang)(zhang)幅比(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)月(yue)擴(kuo)(kuo)大(da)(da)0.2個(ge)(ge)(ge)百分(fen)(fen)(fen)點(dian)(dian)。其中(zhong)，食(shi)(shi)品(pin)價格(ge)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)4.8%，漲(zhang)(zhang)幅比(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)月(yue)擴(kuo)(kuo)大(da)(da)1.1個(ge)(ge)(ge)百分(fen)(fen)(fen)點(dian)(dian)，影響CPI上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)約(yue)0.87個(ge)(ge)(ge)百分(fen)(fen)(fen)點(dian)(dian)。食(shi)(shi)品(pin)中(zhong)，豬肉(rou)價格(ge)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)22.2%，漲(zhang)(zhang)幅比(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)月(yue)回(hui)落12.2個(ge)(ge)(ge)百分(fen)(fen)(fen)點(dian)(dian)；薯(shu)類和(he)鮮(xian)果價格(ge)分(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)12.7%和(he)11.0%，漲(zhang)(zhang)幅均有(you)擴(kuo)(kuo)大(da)(da)；雞蛋、食(shi)(shi)用油(you)(you)和(he)糧食(shi)(shi)價格(ge)分(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)10.0%、7.2%和(he)2.6%，漲(zhang)(zhang)幅均有(you)回(hui)落；鮮(xian)菜價格(ge)下降8.0%，降幅收(shou)窄(zhai)13.2個(ge)(ge)(ge)百分(fen)(fen)(fen)點(dian)(dian)。非(fei)(fei)食(shi)(shi)品(pin)價格(ge)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)1.1%，漲(zhang)(zhang)幅與(yu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)月(yue)相同，影響CPI上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)約(yue)0.92個(ge)(ge)(ge)百分(fen)(fen)(fen)點(dian)(dian)。非(fei)(fei)食(shi)(shi)品(pin)中(zhong)，汽(qi)油(you)(you)和(he)柴油(you)(you)價格(ge)分(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)10.5%和(he)11.4%，漲(zhang)(zhang)幅均有(you)回(hui)落；飛機(ji)票(piao)價格(ge)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)26.7%，漲(zhang)(zhang)幅擴(kuo)(kuo)大(da)(da)7.8個(ge)(ge)(ge)百分(fen)(fen)(fen)點(dian)(dian)。扣除(chu)食(shi)(shi)品(pin)和(he)能源價格(ge)的核心CPI略有(you)回(hui)升(sheng)，同比(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)0.7%，漲(zhang)(zhang)幅比(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)月(yue)擴(kuo)(kuo)大(da)(da)0.1個(ge)(ge)(ge)百分(fen)(fen)(fen)點(dian)(dian)。

　　“2022年(nian)12月(yue)份，各地區各部門更好(hao)統(tong)(tong)籌(chou)疫情防(fang)控和經濟(ji)社會發展(zhan)，多措并(bing)舉做好(hao)市場保供(gong)穩(wen)價(jia)，物價(jia)運行總體平穩(wen)。”國家(jia)統(tong)(tong)計(ji)局城(cheng)市司首席統(tong)(tong)計(ji)師董莉娟解(jie)讀稱。