中證網(wang)訊（記者 歐陽(yang)劍環）財(cai)政(zheng)(zheng)部(bu)網(wang)站2月16日消(xiao)息，財(cai)政(zheng)(zheng)部(bu)黨組書(shu)記、部(bu)長劉昆在(zai)《求是》上撰文表示，財(cai)政(zheng)(zheng)部(bu)門要切實(shi)履行財(cai)會監(jian)(jian)督(du)主責(ze)(ze)，強化重大財(cai)稅政(zheng)(zheng)策落(luo)實(shi)情況(kuang)監(jian)(jian)督(du)，加強對(dui)財(cai)政(zheng)(zheng)運行、“三保”、地方政(zheng)(zheng)府債務等方面監(jian)(jian)控，對(dui)發現的問(wen)(wen)題嚴肅追責(ze)(ze)問(wen)(wen)責(ze)(ze)，硬化財(cai)經紀律的剛性(xing)和約束(shu)力。

　　劉昆指出，要健全財(cai)會監(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)體系。認真落實(shi)關于(yu)進(jin)一步(bu)加強財(cai)會監(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)工(gong)作的(de)意見，把財(cai)會監(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)的(de)職能做(zuo)得更強、更有權威。發(fa)揮好牽頭作用(yong)，加快形成財(cai)政(zheng)部(bu)門(men)主責(ze)監(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)、有關部(bu)門(men)依責(ze)監(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)、各單(dan)位內部(bu)監(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)、相關中(zhong)介(jie)機(ji)構執業監(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)、行業協(xie)會自律監(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)的(de)財(cai)會監(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)體系，完(wan)善各監(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)主體橫向協(xie)同、中(zhong)央(yang)與地方(fang)縱(zong)向聯動的(de)工(gong)作機(ji)制。強化財(cai)會監(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)與其他監(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)貫通協(xie)調，實(shi)現信息溝通、線(xian)索移送、協(xie)同監(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)、成果共享。推進(jin)財(cai)會監(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)人才庫(ku)建設，發(fa)揮財(cai)政(zheng)部(bu)各地監(jian)(jian)管(guan)局就地就近監(jian)(jian)管(guan)優(you)勢(shi)，探索運用(yong)“互聯網+監(jian)(jian)管(guan)”、大數據等現代信息技(ji)術手段，提(ti)高監(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)成效(xiao)。

　　突出監督(du)重點。把推動黨(dang)中央重大決策部(bu)署貫徹落實作為財會(hui)(hui)(hui)監督(du)首(shou)要任務，聚焦減(jian)稅降費、黨(dang)政機關(guan)過緊日(ri)子、加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)基層“三保”、規范國庫管理(li)、加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)資產管理(li)、防范金融債務風險等開展監督(du)。加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)監督(du)檢查(cha)結果運用(yong)，及時通(tong)報典(dian)型問(wen)題，推動相(xiang)關(guan)地方和(he)部(bu)門(men)舉一反三、立行立改。持(chi)續加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)注冊(ce)(ce)會(hui)(hui)(hui)計(ji)師行業(ye)建設，加(jia)(jia)快推進會(hui)(hui)(hui)計(ji)法(fa)、注冊(ce)(ce)會(hui)(hui)(hui)計(ji)師法(fa)修訂，完善國有企業(ye)、上市公(gong)司(si)選聘會(hui)(hui)(hui)計(ji)師事務所管理(li)辦法(fa)等制度，強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)化會(hui)(hui)(hui)計(ji)信(xin)息質量監督(du)。用(yong)好(hao)注冊(ce)(ce)會(hui)(hui)(hui)計(ji)師行業(ye)統一監管平(ping)臺，加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)監管部(bu)門(men)、政府部(bu)門(men)和(he)協會(hui)(hui)(hui)組織間協同配(pei)合，營造風清氣正的執(zhi)業(ye)環境。

　　防(fang)范(fan)化解地方(fang)(fang)(fang)政(zheng)(zheng)府(fu)債務風(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)(xian)。堅持(chi)“開(kai)正門(men)、堵旁門(men)”，遏增量、化存量。完善常態化協同監管，堅決禁止變(bian)相舉債、虛假(jia)化債行為。壓(ya)實地方(fang)(fang)(fang)政(zheng)(zheng)府(fu)屬(shu)地責(ze)任，緊盯(ding)市縣加大工作力度，強化隱性(xing)債務問責(ze)和信息公開(kai)。加強地方(fang)(fang)(fang)政(zheng)(zheng)府(fu)融資平(ping)臺公司治理，逐步剝離政(zheng)(zheng)府(fu)融資功能，推動分類轉型發展，防(fang)范(fan)地方(fang)(fang)(fang)國有企事業單(dan)位“平(ping)臺化”。堅持(chi)系統觀念，高度警(jing)惕產業、金融等(deng)領(ling)域風(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)(xian)向財政(zheng)(zheng)轉移(yi)集聚，支(zhi)持(chi)做好房地產風(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)(xian)、金融風(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)(xian)等(deng)防(fang)范(fan)處置，牢牢守(shou)住不發生(sheng)系統性(xing)風(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)(xian)的底線。

　　強化預算(suan)績(ji)(ji)(ji)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)管(guan)理(li)(li)。更加注(zhu)重(zhong)(zhong)結(jie)果導向、強調(diao)成本效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)益、硬化責任約束，將績(ji)(ji)(ji)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)理(li)(li)念和方(fang)法深(shen)度融入預算(suan)管(guan)理(li)(li)全過程。將落實黨中央重(zhong)(zhong)大(da)決策(ce)(ce)部署作(zuo)為(wei)預算(suan)績(ji)(ji)(ji)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)管(guan)理(li)(li)重(zhong)(zhong)點，加強對新出臺重(zhong)(zhong)大(da)政(zheng)(zheng)策(ce)(ce)、項目事前績(ji)(ji)(ji)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)評估，增強政(zheng)(zheng)策(ce)(ce)可行性和財政(zheng)(zheng)可持續性。嚴格績(ji)(ji)(ji)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)目標管(guan)理(li)(li)，提高績(ji)(ji)(ji)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)指(zhi)標體系(xi)的(de)系(xi)統(tong)性、精準性、實用性。完(wan)(wan)善績(ji)(ji)(ji)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)評價(jia)機制，充分運用績(ji)(ji)(ji)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)評價(jia)結(jie)果，將評價(jia)結(jie)果作(zuo)為(wei)完(wan)(wan)善政(zheng)(zheng)策(ce)(ce)、安排(pai)預算(suan)和改進(jin)管(guan)理(li)(li)的(de)重(zhong)(zhong)要依據(ju)。推(tui)進(jin)績(ji)(ji)(ji)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)信息公開，主(zhu)動(dong)接受社會監(jian)督(du)。