中(zhong)證網訊（記者 劉麗靚）6月21日(ri)，國家發改委副秘書長歐(ou)鴻(hong)在國務院政策例行吹風(feng)會上表示，對于群眾反映最為強烈(lie)的“找(zhao)樁(zhuang)難”“進(jin)小區(qu)難”“公路(lu)充電(dian)難”等問題，《關(guan)于進(jin)一步構(gou)建高質(zhi)量充電(dian)基(ji)礎設施(shi)體(ti)系的指導意見》（以下簡稱《指導意見》）均提出了針對性解決措施(shi)。

　　歐鴻表(biao)示，針(zhen)對“找樁難”，一方面加強(qiang)充(chong)電基(ji)礎(chu)設(she)施(shi)網絡覆蓋，建設(she)結構完(wan)善的城市充(chong)電網絡，重點覆蓋居住區、辦公(gong)(gong)(gong)區、商業中心、工(gong)業中心、休閑中心。加快(kuai)實現充(chong)電基(ji)礎(chu)設(she)施(shi)在適宜(yi)使用電動汽車的農村地(di)區有效覆蓋。大(da)力推動公(gong)(gong)(gong)共(gong)停車場、具備條件的加油站加氣站、旅游景區等(deng)(deng)公(gong)(gong)(gong)共(gong)區域(yu)充(chong)電基(ji)礎(chu)設(she)施(shi)建設(she)。另(ling)一方面，構建各類充(chong)電基(ji)礎(chu)設(she)施(shi)充(chong)分接入(ru)的信息(xi)網平臺(tai)。鼓勵以省(sheng)（自治(zhi)區、直轄市）為單位(wei)構建充(chong)電基(ji)礎(chu)設(she)施(shi)監管與(yu)運營服(fu)務平臺(tai)，強(qiang)化與(yu)電動汽車、城市和公(gong)(gong)(gong)路出行服(fu)務網等(deng)(deng)數據互(hu)聯(lian)互(hu)通(tong)(tong)，通(tong)(tong)過互(hu)聯(lian)網地(di)圖服(fu)務平臺(tai)等(deng)(deng)多種便利渠道，及時發布公(gong)(gong)(gong)共(gong)充(chong)電基(ji)礎(chu)設(she)施(shi)設(she)置及實時使用情況(kuang)。

　　針對“進小區(qu)(qu)難(nan)”，《指導意(yi)見》專門提出積(ji)極推(tui)(tui)進居(ju)住(zhu)區(qu)(qu)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)。一(yi)是在(zai)(zai)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)安裝(zhuang)上(shang)(shang)，要(yao)(yao)求在(zai)(zai)既(ji)有居(ju)住(zhu)區(qu)(qu)加快(kuai)推(tui)(tui)進固定(ding)(ding)(ding)車位(wei)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)應裝(zhuang)盡裝(zhuang)；新(xin)建(jian)(jian)居(ju)住(zhu)區(qu)(qu)嚴格落(luo)實充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)配建(jian)(jian)要(yao)(yao)求，確保固定(ding)(ding)(ding)車位(wei)按(an)規(gui)定(ding)(ding)(ding)100%建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)或預留安裝(zhuang)條(tiao)件。二(er)是在(zai)(zai)協調機(ji)制上(shang)(shang)，要(yao)(yao)求以城(cheng)市為(wei)單位(wei)加快(kuai)制定(ding)(ding)(ding)居(ju)住(zhu)區(qu)(qu)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)管理(li)指南，優化設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)支持(chi)政策和管理(li)程序，落(luo)實街道辦事處、居(ju)民委員會等基(ji)(ji)層管理(li)機(ji)構責任，建(jian)(jian)立“一(yi)站式”協調推(tui)(tui)動(dong)和投訴處理(li)機(ji)制。三是在(zai)(zai)服務保障(zhang)上(shang)(shang)，鼓勵充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)運營企業等接受業主委托(tuo)，統(tong)一(yi)提供充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)、運營、維護(hu)等服務；鼓勵將充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)納入老舊小區(qu)(qu)基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)類(lei)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)改造范圍，并同(tong)步開展配套供配電(dian)(dian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)。

　　針對“公(gong)路(lu)充(chong)(chong)電難(nan)”，一是(shi)建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)便(bian)捷高效的城(cheng)際充(chong)(chong)電網(wang)絡(luo)。加快(kuai)補齊(qi)重點城(cheng)市之間(jian)路(lu)網(wang)充(chong)(chong)電基礎(chu)(chu)(chu)設(she)(she)(she)施(shi)短板，有效滿足電動(dong)(dong)汽車中(zhong)長途出行(xing)需(xu)求；拓(tuo)展國家(jia)高速(su)(su)公(gong)路(lu)網(wang)充(chong)(chong)電基礎(chu)(chu)(chu)設(she)(she)(she)施(shi)覆蓋(gai)廣(guang)度(du)，加密優化(hua)設(she)(she)(she)施(shi)點位布局；推動(dong)(dong)具備條(tiao)件的普(pu)通國省(sheng)干線公(gong)路(lu)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)區、服(fu)務(wu)(wu)站(zhan)因(yin)地制宜科(ke)學布設(she)(she)(she)充(chong)(chong)電基礎(chu)(chu)(chu)設(she)(she)(she)施(shi)。二是(shi)強(qiang)化(hua)高速(su)(su)公(gong)路(lu)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)區充(chong)(chong)電服(fu)務(wu)(wu)。要求新建(jian)高速(su)(su)公(gong)路(lu)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)區應同(tong)步建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)充(chong)(chong)電基礎(chu)(chu)(chu)設(she)(she)(she)施(shi)，加快(kuai)既有高速(su)(su)公(gong)路(lu)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)區充(chong)(chong)電基礎(chu)(chu)(chu)設(she)(she)(she)施(shi)改造，新增(zeng)設(she)(she)(she)施(shi)原則(ze)上應采(cai)用大(da)功率(lv)充(chong)(chong)電技術(shu)。在車流量較大(da)區域、重大(da)節假日期(qi)間(jian)等適度(du)投放移動(dong)(dong)充(chong)(chong)電基礎(chu)(chu)(chu)設(she)(she)(she)施(shi)，增(zeng)強(qiang)充(chong)(chong)電網(wang)絡(luo)韌性(xing)。三是(shi)建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)互(hu)聯(lian)互(hu)通的城(cheng)市群(qun)都(dou)市圈充(chong)(chong)電網(wang)絡(luo)。加強(qiang)充(chong)(chong)電基礎(chu)(chu)(chu)設(she)(she)(she)施(shi)統一規劃、協(xie)同(tong)建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)，提升電動(dong)(dong)汽車在城(cheng)市群(qun)、都(dou)市圈及重點城(cheng)市間(jian)的通達能力(li)。