中證網訊（記者 歐陽劍環）中國(guo)人民銀行(xing)研究局(ju)局(ju)長王信5月29日(ri)在第(di)二(er)屆中國(guo)金融四十(shi)人曲江(jiang)論壇上(shang)表示(shi)，在新發(fa)展(zhan)階段，以新發(fa)展(zhan)理念促(cu)進(jin)產業鏈(lian)現代化(hua)，對構建以國(guo)內(nei)(nei)大(da)(da)循環為主體、國(guo)內(nei)(nei)國(guo)際雙循環相互促(cu)進(jin)的新發(fa)展(zhan)格(ge)局(ju)，促(cu)進(jin)經濟高質量發(fa)展(zhan)具有(you)重(zhong)要(yao)意義。金融在支持產業鏈(lian)現代化(hua)中責無旁貸、大(da)(da)有(you)可為。

　　王(wang)信(xin)認為(wei)，要通過規范發展(zhan)供應鏈金融(rong)(rong)，順應產業組織形態(tai)變化(hua)，有(you)效支(zhi)持(chi)供應鏈上(shang)下游企(qi)業發展(zhan)。一是支(zhi)持(chi)核(he)心企(qi)業提高(gao)融(rong)(rong)資(zi)能力和流動性管(guan)理(li)水平(ping)，暢通和穩定上(shang)下游產業鏈條。二是鼓(gu)勵核(he)心企(qi)業通過應收(shou)賬款融(rong)(rong)資(zi)服務平(ping)臺進(jin)行確權，為(wei)中(zhong)小微(wei)企(qi)業應收(shou)賬款融(rong)(rong)資(zi)提供便利，降低中(zhong)小微(wei)企(qi)業成本。

　　“目(mu)前，我國發展供(gong)(gong)應鏈(lian)金(jin)融(rong)還存在(zai)若干難點堵(du)點，如金(jin)融(rong)機(ji)構(gou)、核心企(qi)業(ye)(ye)、政府部門、第三方專業(ye)(ye)機(ji)構(gou)等各方難以實(shi)現信(xin)息共(gong)享，應收賬款的標準化和(he)透明度有(you)待提高，存在(zai)虛假交(jiao)易和(he)重(zhong)復(fu)融(rong)資風(feng)險等。”他強調(diao)，下一(yi)步(bu)應重(zhong)點圍(wei)繞(rao)完善供(gong)(gong)應鏈(lian)票據平(ping)臺、推動動產和(he)權利擔保統(tong)一(yi)登記公示、建立(li)信(xin)用約束機(ji)制、防范(fan)供(gong)(gong)應鏈(lian)金(jin)融(rong)風(feng)險等方面，推動供(gong)(gong)應鏈(lian)金(jin)融(rong)規范(fan)發展，有(you)效拓寬中(zhong)小微企(qi)業(ye)(ye)的融(rong)資渠(qu)道，確保資金(jin)更(geng)多(duo)流向實(shi)體經濟。

　　另外，應(ying)通過深(shen)化(hua)區(qu)(qu)域金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)(rong)改(gai)革(ge)(ge)(ge)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)促進產(chan)業鏈現代化(hua)。王信介紹，根據黨中央(yang)、國務(wu)院(yuan)決策部署，人民銀(yin)行會同(tong)相關部門牢牢把握(wo)新(xin)(xin)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)理(li)念(nian)(nian)，圍繞金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)(rong)供給(gei)側結構性(xing)(xing)改(gai)革(ge)(ge)(ge)，在全國范圍內針對性(xing)(xing)地(di)(di)深(shen)入開(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)區(qu)(qu)域金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)(rong)改(gai)革(ge)(ge)(ge)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)試(shi)點。一是貫(guan)徹創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)理(li)念(nian)(nian)，在湖北武漢推動了(le)科(ke)技金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)(rong)改(gai)革(ge)(ge)(ge)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)，積(ji)(ji)極(ji)探索(suo)了(le)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)(rong)支持(chi)科(ke)技創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)的(de)(de)有效模式。目前，正在推動設(she)(she)立科(ke)創(chuang)(chuang)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)(rong)改(gai)革(ge)(ge)(ge)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)試(shi)驗(yan)區(qu)(qu)，提升科(ke)技創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)能力。二是貫(guan)徹協調發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)理(li)念(nian)(nian)，出(chu)臺(tai)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)(rong)支持(chi)京津冀協同(tong)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)、粵港澳(ao)大灣(wan)區(qu)(qu)、長三(san)角一體(ti)化(hua)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)等措施，積(ji)(ji)極(ji)推動支持(chi)國家(jia)重大區(qu)(qu)域發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)戰(zhan)略(lve)。三(san)是貫(guan)徹綠色發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)理(li)念(nian)(nian)。推動六省（區(qu)(qu)）九地(di)(di)綠色金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)(rong)改(gai)革(ge)(ge)(ge)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)試(shi)驗(yan)區(qu)(qu)建設(she)(she)，為生態文(wen)明建設(she)(she)注入新(xin)(xin)動力。四是貫(guan)徹開(kai)放(fang)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)理(li)念(nian)(nian)。例如，推動自(zi)貿(mao)(mao)試(shi)驗(yan)區(qu)(qu)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)(rong)開(kai)放(fang)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)，探索(suo)建立與海南自(zi)貿(mao)(mao)港相適應(ying)的(de)(de)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)(rong)政策框架(jia)，支持(chi)上海國際金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)(rong)中心和(he)上海自(zi)貿(mao)(mao)區(qu)(qu)臨(lin)港新(xin)(xin)片(pian)區(qu)(qu)建設(she)(she)，打造(zao)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)(rong)開(kai)放(fang)新(xin)(xin)格局(ju)。五(wu)是貫(guan)徹共享發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)理(li)念(nian)(nian)。推動多地(di)(di)普惠金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)(rong)、小微(wei)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)(rong)改(gai)革(ge)(ge)(ge)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)試(shi)點，大力支持(chi)鄉村振興，顯著地(di)(di)提升了(le)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)(rong)服(fu)務(wu)的(de)(de)覆蓋面和(he)可獲得性(xing)(xing)。總的(de)(de)來看，區(qu)(qu)域金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)(rong)改(gai)革(ge)(ge)(ge)深(shen)入踐行新(xin)(xin)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)理(li)念(nian)(nian)，積(ji)(ji)極(ji)落(luo)實國家(jia)重大發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)戰(zhan)略(lve)，深(shen)化(hua)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)(rong)供給(gei)側結構性(xing)(xing)改(gai)革(ge)(ge)(ge)，增強(qiang)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)(rong)服(fu)務(wu)改(gai)革(ge)(ge)(ge)開(kai)放(fang)和(he)實體(ti)經濟(ji)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)能力。

　　在王信看來，各(ge)類區域金(jin)融(rong)改(gai)革創(chuang)新試點之間，具有內在聯(lian)系，可(ke)以相互促(cu)進、統一謀劃，推(tui)動產業(ye)鏈現代化，實(shi)現經濟高(gao)質量發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)。例如(ru)(ru)，可(ke)將普(pu)惠金(jin)融(rong)與綠(lv)色(se)(se)金(jin)融(rong)相結合，在加大金(jin)融(rong)對三農、小微企(qi)業(ye)支持(chi)的(de)同時，高(gao)度(du)關(guan)(guan)注和推(tui)動相關(guan)(guan)行(xing)業(ye)和企(qi)業(ye)綠(lv)色(se)(se)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)，節能(neng)減排不能(neng)僅盯住大企(qi)業(ye)、大項目。再如(ru)(ru)，可(ke)將綠(lv)色(se)(se)金(jin)融(rong)與科(ke)(ke)創(chuang)金(jin)融(rong)相結合，通過(guo)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)科(ke)(ke)創(chuang)提高(gao)化石(shi)能(neng)源利(li)用效率，大力發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)可(ke)再生能(neng)源。例如(ru)(ru)，我國在氫(qing)能(neng)、儲(chu)(chu)能(neng)、綠(lv)色(se)(se)建筑等領域的(de)核(he)心技(ji)術(shu)儲(chu)(chu)備不足，要(yao)通過(guo)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)科(ke)(ke)創(chuang)金(jin)融(rong)，加大對新能(neng)源產業(ye)科(ke)(ke)技(ji)創(chuang)新的(de)金(jin)融(rong)支持(chi)。在此過(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)，地(di)方政府要(yao)提高(gao)協調層級(ji)，加大財政獎補力度(du)，有效發(fa)(fa)揮市場機(ji)制作用，切實(shi)做好風(feng)險防控。