中證網訊（記者 劉麗靚）9月29日(ri)，國家(jia)發(fa)改委經濟運行調節局相關負責(ze)人答記者問時表示，今(jin)年冬季(ji)(ji)，受經濟穩定增長、取暖(nuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)快速增加(jia)等因素影(ying)響，預計全(quan)國最(zui)高(gao)用(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)負荷(he)將逐步攀升，有(you)(you)(you)可(ke)能超(chao)(chao)過(guo)今(jin)年夏季(ji)(ji)和去年冬季(ji)(ji)峰(feng)值。國家(jia)發(fa)改委將會同(tong)有(you)(you)(you)關方(fang)面全(quan)力(li)(li)增加(jia)電(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)供(gong)應保(bao)障能力(li)(li)，加(jia)強(qiang)運行協調調度，確保(bao)電(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)可(ke)靠供(gong)應。今(jin)年冬季(ji)(ji)全(quan)國總裝機將達到24億(yi)千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)左右，同(tong)比(bi)增加(jia)約2億(yi)千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)，有(you)(you)(you)效頂峰(feng)負荷(he)將再提(ti)高(gao)6000萬千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)以(yi)上(shang)，頂峰(feng)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)能力(li)(li)可(ke)以(yi)超(chao)(chao)過(guo)12億(yi)千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)以(yi)上(shang)，全(quan)國最(zui)大發(fa)電(dian)(dian)能力(li)(li)能夠保(bao)障最(zui)高(gao)用(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)負荷(he)需求，有(you)(you)(you)信心有(you)(you)(you)能力(li)(li)做好冬季(ji)(ji)電(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)保(bao)供(gong)。

　　該負責(ze)人表示(shi)，一是做好(hao)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)用(yong)(yong)煤(mei)(mei)用(yong)(yong)氣保(bao)障(zhang)。加強供(gong)(gong)需形勢研判，壓實(shi)(shi)地(di)方(fang)(fang)和(he)(he)企業(ye)保(bao)供(gong)(gong)責(ze)任，提前制(zhi)定冬(dong)季電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)煤(mei)(mei)用(yong)(yong)氣保(bao)供(gong)(gong)方(fang)(fang)案，落(luo)實(shi)(shi)好(hao)資源(yuan)和(he)(he)運力(li)(li)，做好(hao)入(ru)冬(dong)前煤(mei)(mei)炭(tan)、天然氣儲備，保(bao)障(zhang)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)用(yong)(yong)煤(mei)(mei)用(yong)(yong)氣充足供(gong)(gong)應。二是統(tong)籌(chou)加強電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)保(bao)供(gong)(gong)能力(li)(li)建設。加快(kuai)推進(jin)重要(yao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網項目建設，保(bao)障(zhang)煤(mei)(mei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、氣電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機組(zu)(zu)(zu)充分出力(li)(li)，促進(jin)清潔能源(yuan)多(duo)發滿發，多(duo)渠道提升電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)供(gong)(gong)應能力(li)(li)。三是按價(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)政(zheng)策(ce)合理疏導發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)成本(ben)。指導各地(di)切(qie)實(shi)(shi)組(zu)(zu)(zu)織好(hao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)市(shi)(shi)場交易(yi)，嚴(yan)格(ge)(ge)(ge)落(luo)實(shi)(shi)燃煤(mei)(mei)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)“基準價(jia)(jia)+上下浮(fu)動”的市(shi)(shi)場化價(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)機制(zhi)，讓(rang)更多(duo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)進(jin)入(ru)市(shi)(shi)場交易(yi)，不(bu)得對(dui)(dui)市(shi)(shi)場價(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)在合理范圍內的正(zheng)常浮(fu)動進(jin)行(xing)不(bu)當干(gan)預，讓(rang)價(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)合理反映電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)供(gong)(gong)需和(he)(he)成本(ben)變化。四是科學制(zhi)定實(shi)(shi)施有(you)序(xu)用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)方(fang)(fang)案。做到(dao)“三個必須堅(jian)持(chi)(chi)”。必須堅(jian)持(chi)(chi)“壓非保(bao)民”，嚴(yan)格(ge)(ge)(ge)保(bao)障(zhang)民生和(he)(he)重要(yao)用(yong)(yong)戶(hu)用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。必須堅(jian)持(chi)(chi)“用(yong)(yong)戶(hu)知情、合同(tong)約定”，確保(bao)企業(ye)對(dui)(dui)可中斷負荷規模、執行(xing)條件(jian)等充分了解，組(zu)(zu)(zu)織供(gong)(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)企業(ye)、用(yong)(yong)戶(hu)、政(zheng)府主(zhu)管部(bu)門(men)簽(qian)訂合同(tong)或(huo)協議(yi)。必須堅(jian)持(chi)(chi)“限電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)不(bu)拉閘”，科學安排有(you)序(xu)用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，嚴(yan)格(ge)(ge)(ge)落(luo)實(shi)(shi)有(you)序(xu)用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，嚴(yan)禁拉閘限電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。