中證網訊(記者 倪銘婭)國家統(tong)(tong)計局6月(yue)10日消(xiao)息，國家統(tong)(tong)計局城市司高(gao)級統(tong)(tong)計師董莉娟解讀2022年(nian)5月(yue)份PPI時表示，5月(yue)份，各(ge)地區各(ge)部門高(gao)效統(tong)(tong)籌(chou)疫情防控和經濟社會發展，保障重點產(chan)業鏈供應(ying)鏈暢通穩定，PPI環(huan)比和同比漲幅均(jun)繼續回落。

　　從環比看，PPI上(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)0.1%，漲(zhang)(zhang)幅比上(shang)月(yue)回落0.5個(ge)(ge)百(bai)(bai)分(fen)點(dian)(dian)。其(qi)中，生產(chan)資(zi)料價(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)上(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)0.1%，漲(zhang)(zhang)幅回落0.7個(ge)(ge)百(bai)(bai)分(fen)點(dian)(dian)；生活資(zi)料價(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)上(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)0.3%，漲(zhang)(zhang)幅擴大0.1個(ge)(ge)百(bai)(bai)分(fen)點(dian)(dian)。國際(ji)原油價(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)震蕩上(shang)行，帶動國內相(xiang)關行業(ye)價(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)上(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)。其(qi)中石油和天(tian)然氣(qi)開采(cai)業(ye)價(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)上(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)1.3%，石油煤(mei)炭(tan)及其(qi)他(ta)燃料加(jia)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)價(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)上(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)0.9%，化(hua)(hua)(hua)學纖維制(zhi)造業(ye)價(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)上(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)0.8%，化(hua)(hua)(hua)學原料和化(hua)(hua)(hua)學制(zhi)品制(zhi)造業(ye)價(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)上(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)0.6%。隨著各地安(an)全有序(xu)釋(shi)放先進煤(mei)炭(tan)產(chan)能，多措并舉(ju)保障煤(mei)炭(tan)供應，強化(hua)(hua)(hua)市場預期管理，煤(mei)炭(tan)開采(cai)和洗選業(ye)價(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)由(you)上(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)2.5%轉為(wei)下降(jiang)1.1%，煤(mei)炭(tan)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)價(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)上(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)0.7%，漲(zhang)(zhang)幅回落8.6個(ge)(ge)百(bai)(bai)分(fen)點(dian)(dian)。受投資(zi)增速放緩(huan)等因素影響，有色金(jin)屬冶煉(lian)和壓延(yan)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)價(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)下降(jiang)1.3%，黑色金(jin)屬冶煉(lian)和壓延(yan)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)價(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)下降(jiang)0.5%，非金(jin)屬礦(kuang)物制(zhi)品業(ye)價(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)下降(jiang)0.5%。另外，農副(fu)食(shi)品加(jia)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)價(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)上(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)0.9%，計算機通信和其(qi)他(ta)電子設備制(zhi)造業(ye)價(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)上(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)0.8%。

　　從同(tong)比(bi)看，PPI上(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)6.4%，漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)幅(fu)比(bi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)月回落1.6個(ge)(ge)(ge)百(bai)(bai)(bai)分(fen)點(dian)(dian)(dian)。其(qi)中，生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)資料(liao)價(jia)(jia)格(ge)上(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)8.1%，漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)幅(fu)回落2.2個(ge)(ge)(ge)百(bai)(bai)(bai)分(fen)點(dian)(dian)(dian)；生(sheng)活資料(liao)價(jia)(jia)格(ge)上(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)1.2%，漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)幅(fu)擴(kuo)大(da)0.2個(ge)(ge)(ge)百(bai)(bai)(bai)分(fen)點(dian)(dian)(dian)。調查的(de)(de)40個(ge)(ge)(ge)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)行業(ye)(ye)大(da)類中，價(jia)(jia)格(ge)上(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)的(de)(de)有(you)37個(ge)(ge)(ge)，與上(shang)(shang)(shang)月相同(tong)。主要行業(ye)(ye)中，價(jia)(jia)格(ge)漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)幅(fu)回落的(de)(de)有(you)：煤炭(tan)開(kai)采和(he)洗選業(ye)(ye)上(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)37.2%，回落16.2個(ge)(ge)(ge)百(bai)(bai)(bai)分(fen)點(dian)(dian)(dian)；有(you)色(se)金(jin)屬冶(ye)煉和(he)壓(ya)延加(jia)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)上(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)10.4%，回落6.4個(ge)(ge)(ge)百(bai)(bai)(bai)分(fen)點(dian)(dian)(dian)；石油煤炭(tan)及其(qi)他燃料(liao)加(jia)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)上(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)34.0%，回落4.7個(ge)(ge)(ge)百(bai)(bai)(bai)分(fen)點(dian)(dian)(dian)；化學原料(liao)和(he)化學制(zhi)品(pin)制(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)(ye)上(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)13.6%，回落1.3個(ge)(ge)(ge)百(bai)(bai)(bai)分(fen)點(dian)(dian)(dian)。價(jia)(jia)格(ge)漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)幅(fu)擴(kuo)大(da)的(de)(de)有(you)：燃氣(qi)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)和(he)供(gong)應(ying)業(ye)(ye)上(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)22.0%，擴(kuo)大(da)1.3個(ge)(ge)(ge)百(bai)(bai)(bai)分(fen)點(dian)(dian)(dian)；農副食(shi)品(pin)加(jia)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)上(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)3.7%，擴(kuo)大(da)1.1個(ge)(ge)(ge)百(bai)(bai)(bai)分(fen)點(dian)(dian)(dian)；電力(li)熱力(li)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)和(he)供(gong)應(ying)業(ye)(ye)上(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)9.7%，擴(kuo)大(da)0.4個(ge)(ge)(ge)百(bai)(bai)(bai)分(fen)點(dian)(dian)(dian)。黑色(se)金(jin)屬冶(ye)煉和(he)壓(ya)延加(jia)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)價(jia)(jia)格(ge)下(xia)降1.3%，是2020年9月份以來同(tong)比(bi)首(shou)次下(xia)降。