文(wen)(wen)物(wu)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)題(ti)(ti)游(you)(you)徑是以不可移(yi)動文(wen)(wen)物(wu)為主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)干，以特定主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)題(ti)(ti)為主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)線(xian)(xian)，有機關聯、串珠成鏈，集(ji)中展(zhan)示專題(ti)(ti)歷史文(wen)(wen)化的(de)文(wen)(wen)化遺產旅游(you)(you)線(xian)(xian)路。國(guo)家文(wen)(wen)物(wu)局、文(wen)(wen)化和(he)旅游(you)(you)部、國(guo)家發展(zhan)改革(ge)委5月6日發布通知，就開展(zhan)中國(guo)文(wen)(wen)物(wu)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)題(ti)(ti)游(you)(you)徑建設工作進行部署，明(ming)確(que)“十四五(wu)”時期將試點建設3至5條中國(guo)文(wen)(wen)物(wu)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)題(ti)(ti)游(you)(you)徑。

　　據介(jie)紹，文(wen)(wen)物(wu)(wu)(wu)主題游徑分(fen)為(wei)中國(guo)文(wen)(wen)物(wu)(wu)(wu)主題游徑、區(qu)域(yu)(yu)性(xing)文(wen)(wen)物(wu)(wu)(wu)主題游徑和縣(xian)(xian)域(yu)(yu)文(wen)(wen)物(wu)(wu)(wu)主題游徑。中國(guo)文(wen)(wen)物(wu)(wu)(wu)主題游徑與國(guo)家(jia)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)公園建(jian)設、國(guo)家(jia)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)大戰略(lve)相銜(xian)接，主題具(ju)有(you)國(guo)家(jia)意義(yi)、民(min)族代(dai)表(biao)性(xing)，重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)在(zai)(zai)增(zeng)強中華文(wen)(wen)化(hua)民(min)族向(xiang)心力、擴大中華文(wen)(wen)化(hua)國(guo)際(ji)影響力。區(qu)域(yu)(yu)性(xing)文(wen)(wen)物(wu)(wu)(wu)主題游徑以(yi)區(qu)域(yu)(yu)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)戰略(lve)、重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)大工(gong)程或跨(kua)省(sheng)域(yu)(yu)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)山川、道路為(wei)依(yi)托，重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)在(zai)(zai)彰(zhang)顯區(qu)域(yu)(yu)歷史文(wen)(wen)化(hua)特征，凝練區(qu)域(yu)(yu)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)遺產旅游標識品牌。縣(xian)(xian)域(yu)(yu)文(wen)(wen)物(wu)(wu)(wu)主題游徑以(yi)縣(xian)(xian)域(yu)(yu)為(wei)基本單元，重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)在(zai)(zai)關聯各級各類(lei)文(wen)(wen)物(wu)(wu)(wu)和文(wen)(wen)化(hua)遺產資源，激活(huo)低(di)級別(bie)不可移動文(wen)(wen)物(wu)(wu)(wu)，更(geng)好滿足人民(min)精神文(wen)(wen)化(hua)與旅游需求。

　　可(ke)因(yin)路成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)徑(jing)、因(yin)時成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)徑(jing)、因(yin)事成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)徑(jing)、因(yin)人成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)徑(jing)……通知明確，主(zhu)(zhu)題是游徑(jing)的主(zhu)(zhu)線，要系統(tong)梳理文(wen)(wen)物(wu)和(he)文(wen)(wen)化遺產(chan)資源，歸(gui)納歷(li)史發(fa)展脈絡、重要事件人物(wu)、鄉土文(wen)(wen)化特(te)色、物(wu)質(zhi)文(wen)(wen)化特(te)征，根據文(wen)(wen)物(wu)價值內涵(han)，凝(ning)練主(zhu)(zhu)題，形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)關聯。

　　通知要求，要合(he)理釋放文(wen)物(wu)資(zi)(zi)源。文(wen)物(wu)是游徑(jing)的(de)核心資(zi)(zi)源要素，要調(diao)查分(fen)析保護(hu)管理狀(zhuang)況，建立(li)可(ke)開(kai)放利用的(de)不可(ke)移動(dong)文(wen)物(wu)資(zi)(zi)源清單，將(jiang)條件成(cheng)熟和有潛力建設(she)文(wen)物(wu)主題(ti)游徑(jing)的(de)文(wen)物(wu)資(zi)(zi)源充分(fen)納入，實行動(dong)態(tai)更新(xin)。（記者施(shi)雨岑）