財(cai)政(zheng)部網(wang)站1月3日發(fa)布的(de)(de)《國務院(yuan)關于財(cai)政(zheng)文化資(zi)金(jin)分配和使用情況的(de)(de)報告》顯(xian)示，2023年，全(quan)國財(cai)政(zheng)文化資(zi)金(jin)預(yu)算安排(pai)3933.7億(yi)(yi)元(yuan)，比2022年增加(jia)35.8億(yi)(yi)元(yuan)。其中，一般公共預(yu)算支出(chu)3896.6億(yi)(yi)元(yuan)，比2022年增加(jia)30.7億(yi)(yi)元(yuan)，有力保障了重(zhong)點項目支出(chu)。

　　《報(bao)告(gao)》稱，將充(chong)分發(fa)揮財政(zheng)(zheng)職能(neng)作用，加強協調(diao)配(pei)合，不斷完善財政(zheng)(zheng)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化資金政(zheng)(zheng)策，更好(hao)調(diao)動各類主體積極(ji)性，進一步推動文(wen)(wen)(wen)化強國建設(she)，切(qie)實增強國家文(wen)(wen)(wen)化軟實力。該報(bao)告(gao)是財政(zheng)(zheng)部(bu)部(bu)長(chang)藍佛安在第(di)(di)十(shi)四(si)屆全國人民代(dai)表大(da)會常務委員會第(di)(di)七次會議上所作的報(bao)告(gao)。

　　在(zai)健全(quan)多(duo)元化投(tou)入(ru)(ru)激勵機制方面，《報告》表示，把握(wo)社會主(zhu)義(yi)市場(chang)經濟條件(jian)下文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化建(jian)設特點和規律，進(jin)一(yi)步厘清中央與(yu)(yu)地方、政(zheng)(zheng)府(fu)與(yu)(yu)市場(chang)、文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化事(shi)(shi)業(ye)與(yu)(yu)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化產(chan)業(ye)的(de)(de)邊界和關(guan)系，加(jia)(jia)強政(zheng)(zheng)策協調配合，加(jia)(jia)大(da)資源統籌力度，保障文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化領域重點支(zhi)出(chu)，強化財(cai)(cai)(cai)政(zheng)(zheng)資金在(zai)基(ji)本(ben)公共文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化服(fu)務(wu)(wu)、文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化傳承(cheng)發(fa)展(zhan)和公益性(xing)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化事(shi)(shi)業(ye)中的(de)(de)支(zhi)撐作(zuo)用，發(fa)揮對(dui)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化產(chan)業(ye)發(fa)展(zhan)、社會力量的(de)(de)帶動和引導作(zuo)用。深入(ru)(ru)推進(jin)公共文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化領域財(cai)(cai)(cai)政(zheng)(zheng)事(shi)(shi)權和支(zhi)出(chu)責(ze)任劃分改革(ge)，合理劃分省以下公共文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化領域財(cai)(cai)(cai)政(zheng)(zheng)事(shi)(shi)權和支(zhi)出(chu)責(ze)任，推動地方特色文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化發(fa)展(zhan)。根據改革(ge)進(jin)展(zhan)以及相關(guan)條件(jian)成熟(shu)情況，適時優化調整財(cai)(cai)(cai)政(zheng)(zheng)事(shi)(shi)權事(shi)(shi)項，健全(quan)基(ji)礎標準(zhun)，規范支(zhi)出(chu)責(ze)任。研究將適宜由地方更高一(yi)級(ji)政(zheng)(zheng)府(fu)承(cheng)擔的(de)(de)基(ji)本(ben)公共文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化服(fu)務(wu)(wu)支(zhi)出(chu)責(ze)任上移，避免過多(duo)增(zeng)加(jia)(jia)基(ji)層政(zheng)(zheng)府(fu)支(zhi)出(chu)壓力。

　　《報(bao)告(gao)》提(ti)(ti)出，優化(hua)財政文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)資(zi)金(jin)支出結構。一(yi)是(shi)堅持政府(fu)主導、社會參與(yu)、重心下(xia)移、共建(jian)(jian)共享，推進(jin)城(cheng)鄉公共文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)服(fu)務(wu)一(yi)體(ti)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)，引導優質(zhi)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)資(zi)源更(geng)多向欠發(fa)達地區(qu)、農村地區(qu)、革命老區(qu)、邊疆地區(qu)、民族(zu)地區(qu)傾斜，提(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)基本(ben)公共文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)服(fu)務(wu)覆蓋面和(he)適用性，更(geng)好保(bao)障人(ren)民基本(ben)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)權(quan)益(yi)。二是(shi)改進(jin)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家藝術(shu)基金(jin)、國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家出版基金(jin)、國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家電(dian)(dian)影事業發(fa)展專項資(zi)金(jin)、電(dian)(dian)影精(jing)品(pin)專項資(zi)金(jin)等運行(xing)機制，調整優化(hua)資(zi)助內容，加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)大(da)扶持引導力(li)度，支持深(shen)(shen)入實施文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)藝作品(pin)質(zhi)量(liang)提(ti)(ti)升工(gong)(gong)程、廣(guang)播電(dian)(dian)視(shi)電(dian)(dian)影和(he)網絡視(shi)聽高(gao)(gao)質(zhi)量(liang)發(fa)展工(gong)(gong)程。三是(shi)完善文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)物(wu)和(he)非物(wu)質(zhi)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)遺(yi)產(chan)保(bao)護(hu)支持機制，落(luo)實文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)物(wu)保(bao)護(hu)法、非物(wu)質(zhi)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)遺(yi)產(chan)法要求，加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)大(da)央屬文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)物(wu)保(bao)護(hu)利用投入，推進(jin)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)公園、國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家級(ji)(ji)重點博物(wu)館建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)，加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)大(da)對縣級(ji)(ji)及以下(xia)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)物(wu)保(bao)護(hu)單位(wei)、非物(wu)質(zhi)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)遺(yi)產(chan)的(de)支持。四(si)是(shi)支持媒體(ti)融合發(fa)展和(he)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)際(ji)傳(chuan)播能力(li)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)，加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)強全媒體(ti)傳(chuan)播體(ti)系建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)，構建(jian)(jian)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)話(hua)語和(he)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)敘事體(ti)系。五是(shi)支持實施國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)英才(cai)(cai)培養(yang)工(gong)(gong)程，加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)大(da)急需緊(jin)缺人(ren)才(cai)(cai)培養(yang)力(li)度，培育高(gao)(gao)層次人(ren)才(cai)(cai)和(he)優秀青年(nian)人(ren)才(cai)(cai)，加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)強文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)領域人(ren)才(cai)(cai)隊(dui)伍建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)。六是(shi)支持深(shen)(shen)化(hua)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)明交流(liu)互(hu)鑒，加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)強對外(wai)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)交流(liu)和(he)多層次文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)明對話(hua)，支持加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)快海外(wai)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)中(zhong)(zhong)心建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)。

　　在提(ti)(ti)升財政(zheng)文化(hua)(hua)資(zi)金使用效(xiao)(xiao)益方面(mian)，《報(bao)告》提(ti)(ti)出，一(yi)是(shi)(shi)支持創新(xin)實(shi)(shi)施文化(hua)(hua)惠民工(gong)程(cheng)，推(tui)動農家書(shu)屋(wu)和縣域圖書(shu)館服務(wu)體(ti)系共(gong)(gong)建共(gong)(gong)享，加(jia)強廣(guang)播電視綜合覆蓋，推(tui)動融媒體(ti)中(zhong)心建設提(ti)(ti)質增(zeng)效(xiao)(xiao)，全(quan)面(mian)拓展新(xin)時代文明實(shi)(shi)踐中(zhong)心建設，提(ti)(ti)高基本公共(gong)(gong)文化(hua)(hua)服務(wu)效(xiao)(xiao)能，暢通基層服務(wu)“最(zui)后一(yi)公里”。二是(shi)(shi)落(luo)實(shi)(shi)全(quan)過程(cheng)預(yu)算績效(xiao)(xiao)管(guan)(guan)理，健(jian)全(quan)事前績效(xiao)(xiao)評(ping)(ping)估機制(zhi)，科學合理設置績效(xiao)(xiao)指標，加(jia)強績效(xiao)(xiao)目標管(guan)(guan)理和績效(xiao)(xiao)評(ping)(ping)價(jia)(jia)(jia)，將群眾需求、服務(wu)滿意(yi)度作為(wei)績效(xiao)(xiao)評(ping)(ping)價(jia)(jia)(jia)的重(zhong)要內容，將績效(xiao)(xiao)評(ping)(ping)價(jia)(jia)(jia)結果(guo)與預(yu)算安(an)排、完善政(zheng)策(ce)、改進管(guan)(guan)理有(you)機銜接，做(zuo)到“花錢必問(wen)(wen)效(xiao)(xiao)、無(wu)效(xiao)(xiao)必問(wen)(wen)責”。三是(shi)(shi)加(jia)大(da)財會監督力度，開展預(yu)算執行(xing)常(chang)態(tai)化(hua)(hua)監督，建立(li)預(yu)警機制(zhi)，強化(hua)(hua)全(quan)過程(cheng)、全(quan)鏈條、全(quan)方位監管(guan)(guan)，資(zi)金監管(guan)(guan)“一(yi)竿(gan)子(zi)插(cha)到底”。認真(zhen)落(luo)實(shi)(shi)全(quan)國(guo)人(ren)大(da)審查意(yi)見，加(jia)強審計等監督結果(guo)應用，推(tui)動做(zuo)好審計查出問(wen)(wen)題、執行(xing)監控(kong)發現問(wen)(wen)題等整改工(gong)作。