國家稅(shui)(shui)(shui)務總局減(jian)稅(shui)(shui)(shui)辦常務副主任、收入規劃核算司司長蔡自力23日在國家稅(shui)(shui)(shui)務總局2019年上(shang)(shang)半(ban)年新聞發布(bu)會上(shang)(shang)表示，上(shang)(shang)半(ban)年全國累(lei)計新增減(jian)稅(shui)(shui)(shui)降費11709億(yi)元，其中減(jian)稅(shui)(shui)(shui)10387億(yi)元。新增減(jian)稅(shui)(shui)(shui)主要包(bao)括，增值稅(shui)(shui)(shui)改(gai)(gai)革(ge)(ge)減(jian)稅(shui)(shui)(shui)4369億(yi)元，其中調整增值稅(shui)(shui)(shui)稅(shui)(shui)(shui)率翹尾減(jian)稅(shui)(shui)(shui)1184億(yi)元，深化增值稅(shui)(shui)(shui)改(gai)(gai)革(ge)(ge)減(jian)稅(shui)(shui)(shui)3185億(yi)元；小(xiao)微企(qi)業普惠性政策(ce)減(jian)稅(shui)(shui)(shui)1164億(yi)元，個人所得(de)稅(shui)(shui)(shui)兩步改(gai)(gai)革(ge)(ge)疊加減(jian)稅(shui)(shui)(shui)3077億(yi)元。

　　蔡自力介(jie)紹，二(er)季(ji)度，深化增值稅(shui)(shui)改革實現(xian)(xian)(xian)整體凈(jing)(jing)減(jian)(jian)稅(shui)(shui)3185億(yi)(yi)(yi)元，全國共(gong)有(you)940萬戶(hu)增值稅(shui)(shui)一般納稅(shui)(shui)人(ren)實現(xian)(xian)(xian)減(jian)(jian)稅(shui)(shui)。分(fen)行(xing)業(ye)看，一是原(yuan)適用16%稅(shui)(shui)率(lv)的行(xing)業(ye)受(shou)益(yi)最大，凈(jing)(jing)減(jian)(jian)稅(shui)(shui)金(jin)額(e)(e)(e)合(he)計(ji)占(zhan)(zhan)比達88%。其中(zhong)，制(zhi)造業(ye)減(jian)(jian)稅(shui)(shui)戶(hu)數252萬戶(hu)，實現(xian)(xian)(xian)凈(jing)(jing)減(jian)(jian)稅(shui)(shui)1389億(yi)(yi)(yi)元，減(jian)(jian)稅(shui)(shui)金(jin)額(e)(e)(e)占(zhan)(zhan)總(zong)減(jian)(jian)稅(shui)(shui)金(jin)額(e)(e)(e)的44%；批發零售業(ye)減(jian)(jian)稅(shui)(shui)戶(hu)數399萬戶(hu)，實現(xian)(xian)(xian)凈(jing)(jing)減(jian)(jian)稅(shui)(shui)1112億(yi)(yi)(yi)元，減(jian)(jian)稅(shui)(shui)金(jin)額(e)(e)(e)占(zhan)(zhan)總(zong)減(jian)(jian)稅(shui)(shui)金(jin)額(e)(e)(e)的35%。二(er)是原(yuan)適用10%稅(shui)(shui)率(lv)的，交通運輸(shu)業(ye)實現(xian)(xian)(xian)凈(jing)(jing)減(jian)(jian)稅(shui)(shui)20.5億(yi)(yi)(yi)元，建筑(zhu)業(ye)實現(xian)(xian)(xian)凈(jing)(jing)減(jian)(jian)稅(shui)(shui)101億(yi)(yi)(yi)元。三(san)是受(shou)益(yi)于三(san)項(xiang)配套措施，郵政(zheng)、電信、現(xian)(xian)(xian)代服務業(ye)和(he)生活服務業(ye)均實現(xian)(xian)(xian)減(jian)(jian)稅(shui)(shui)，合(he)計(ji)減(jian)(jian)稅(shui)(shui)204億(yi)(yi)(yi)元。

　　蔡自力(li)強(qiang)調(diao)，上半年，減稅(shui)降(jiang)(jiang)費成效主要有五方面體(ti)(ti)現。一(yi)是企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)稅(shui)費成本降(jiang)(jiang)低(di)，提升了企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)盈利水平；二是個稅(shui)改革增(zeng)加(jia)居(ju)民(min)收(shou)入(ru)，拉動(dong)了社(she)會消費增(zeng)長(chang)；三是研發費用(yong)加(jia)計扣除再加(jia)力(li)，激勵企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)增(zeng)強(qiang)創新(xin)能力(li)；四(si)是民(min)營經(jing)濟深(shen)享紅利，活力(li)與(yu)信心明顯增(zeng)強(qiang)；五是實(shi)體(ti)(ti)經(jing)濟減負增(zeng)效，促進(jin)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)增(zeng)加(jia)投(tou)資。“隨(sui)著政策的進(jin)一(yi)步(bu)落實(shi)落地(di)，下(xia)半年減稅(shui)降(jiang)(jiang)費的積極(ji)效應將會進(jin)一(yi)步(bu)顯現。”