中(zhong)證網訊（記者(zhe) 倪銘婭）國家(jia)統計(ji)局城市司高級統計(ji)師董莉娟3月10日(ri)解(jie)讀2月份(fen)PPI數據(ju)時表示(shi)，2月PPI環比漲幅(fu)回落，同比漲幅(fu)擴大(da)。

　　從環比看，2月(yue)PPI上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)0.8%，漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)幅比上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)月(yue)回(hui)落0.2個(ge)(ge)百(bai)分(fen)(fen)點(dian)(dian)。其中(zhong)，生產資料價(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)1.1%，漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)幅回(hui)落0.1個(ge)(ge)百(bai)分(fen)(fen)點(dian)(dian)；生活資料價(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)由(you)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)月(yue)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)0.2%轉為持(chi)平。調查的(de)(de)40個(ge)(ge)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)行(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)中(zhong)，價(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)的(de)(de)有(you)25個(ge)(ge)，下降(jiang)的(de)(de)10個(ge)(ge)，持(chi)平的(de)(de)5個(ge)(ge)，變(bian)化(hua)情況與上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)月(yue)一(yi)致(zhi)。受(shou)國際原油(you)價(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)持(chi)續(xu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)行(xing)影(ying)響，國內石(shi)(shi)油(you)相關行(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)價(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)繼續(xu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)，石(shi)(shi)油(you)和天然氣(qi)開采業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)價(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)7.5%，石(shi)(shi)油(you)、煤炭及其他(ta)燃(ran)料加工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)價(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)4.9%，化(hua)學纖維制造(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)價(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)3.6%，化(hua)學原料和化(hua)學制品制造(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)價(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)2.1%，合計影(ying)響PPI上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)約(yue)0.45個(ge)(ge)百(bai)分(fen)(fen)點(dian)(dian)。隨著國內需(xu)求(qiu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)升，加之國際金屬(shu)(shu)(shu)類大宗商品價(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)繼續(xu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)，國內黑色(se)金屬(shu)(shu)(shu)礦(kuang)采選(xuan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)、黑色(se)金屬(shu)(shu)(shu)冶(ye)煉和壓延(yan)加工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)、有(you)色(se)金屬(shu)(shu)(shu)冶(ye)煉和壓延(yan)加工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)價(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)分(fen)(fen)別上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)5.9%、2.3%和1.5%，合計影(ying)響PPI上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)約(yue)0.24個(ge)(ge)百(bai)分(fen)(fen)點(dian)(dian)。受(shou)天氣(qi)轉暖和春節假期因(yin)素影(ying)響，供暖及工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)用(yong)電需(xu)求(qiu)有(you)所減弱，煤炭開采和洗選(xuan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)價(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)1.6%，漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)幅回(hui)落4.8個(ge)(ge)百(bai)分(fen)(fen)點(dian)(dian)；燃(ran)氣(qi)生產和供應業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)價(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)由(you)漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)轉降(jiang)，下降(jiang)0.7%。

　　從同比看，2月PPI上(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)1.7%，漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)幅比上(shang)月擴(kuo)(kuo)大1.4個(ge)百(bai)(bai)分(fen)點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。其中，生(sheng)產資料(liao)價(jia)格上(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)2.3%，漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)幅擴(kuo)(kuo)大1.8個(ge)百(bai)(bai)分(fen)點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)；生(sheng)活資料(liao)價(jia)格下降0.2%，降幅與上(shang)月相同。主要行業(ye)中，價(jia)格漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)幅擴(kuo)(kuo)大的有黑色金屬冶(ye)煉和壓延加工業(ye)，上(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)14.1%，擴(kuo)(kuo)大4.2個(ge)百(bai)(bai)分(fen)點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)；有色金屬冶(ye)煉和壓延加工業(ye)，上(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)12.1%，擴(kuo)(kuo)大3.2個(ge)百(bai)(bai)分(fen)點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)；煤(mei)炭開采和洗選業(ye)，上(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)10.9%，擴(kuo)(kuo)大1.8個(ge)百(bai)(bai)分(fen)點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)；化學原(yuan)料(liao)和化學制品制造業(ye)，上(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)4.0%，擴(kuo)(kuo)大2.8個(ge)百(bai)(bai)分(fen)點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。價(jia)格降幅收窄(zhai)的有石(shi)油和天(tian)然(ran)氣開采業(ye)，下降6.4%，收窄(zhai)15.5個(ge)百(bai)(bai)分(fen)點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)；石(shi)油、煤(mei)炭及其他燃料(liao)加工業(ye)，下降0.5%，收窄(zhai)8.5個(ge)百(bai)(bai)分(fen)點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。