新華社北京3月5日電(dian) 國務院總理李克強5日在政府工作報告中提出，全面(mian)實施鄉村(cun)振興戰(zhan)略(lve)，促(cu)進農(nong)業(ye)穩定發展(zhan)和農(nong)民增收。接續(xu)推進脫貧地區(qu)發展(zhan)，抓好農(nong)業(ye)生(sheng)產，改善農(nong)村(cun)生(sheng)產生(sheng)活條件。

　　做好鞏(gong)固拓展脫(tuo)貧攻堅成果同鄉(xiang)村振(zhen)(zhen)興有效銜接。對脫(tuo)貧縣(xian)(xian)從脫(tuo)貧之(zhi)日起(qi)設(she)立(li)5年過渡期，保持主要(yao)幫(bang)扶(fu)政策總體穩(wen)定。健全防止返(fan)貧動態(tai)監測和幫(bang)扶(fu)機制(zhi)，促(cu)進脫(tuo)貧人(ren)口穩(wen)定就(jiu)業(ye)，加(jia)大技能培(pei)訓力度，發(fa)展壯大脫(tuo)貧地(di)(di)區產業(ye)，做好易地(di)(di)搬遷后續扶(fu)持，分層分類(lei)加(jia)強對農村低收入人(ren)口常態(tai)化幫(bang)扶(fu)，確保不發(fa)生規模(mo)性(xing)返(fan)貧。在西部地(di)(di)區脫(tuo)貧縣(xian)(xian)中(zhong)(zhong)集(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)支(zhi)持一批鄉(xiang)村振(zhen)(zhen)興重點幫(bang)扶(fu)縣(xian)(xian)。堅持和完善東西部協作(zuo)和對口支(zhi)援機制(zhi)，發(fa)揮(hui)中(zhong)(zhong)央單位(wei)和社會力量幫(bang)扶(fu)作(zuo)用，繼續支(zhi)持脫(tuo)貧地(di)(di)區增強內生發(fa)展能力。

　　提高糧食(shi)(shi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)重要(yao)(yao)農(nong)(nong)產品供給(gei)保(bao)(bao)(bao)障(zhang)(zhang)能力。保(bao)(bao)(bao)障(zhang)(zhang)糧食(shi)(shi)安全(quan)(quan)的(de)要(yao)(yao)害是種(zhong)子(zi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)耕(geng)地(di)。要(yao)(yao)加(jia)強(qiang)種(zhong)質(zhi)資源保(bao)(bao)(bao)護利用和(he)(he)(he)(he)優良品種(zhong)選育推廣，開展農(nong)(nong)業(ye)關鍵核心技術攻關。提高高標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)農(nong)(nong)田建(jian)設標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)和(he)(he)(he)(he)質(zhi)量，完善灌溉設施，強(qiang)化(hua)耕(geng)地(di)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護，堅決遏(e)制耕(geng)地(di)“非農(nong)(nong)化(hua)”、防止“非糧化(hua)”。建(jian)設國家糧食(shi)(shi)安全(quan)(quan)產業(ye)帶。穩(wen)定(ding)(ding)種(zhong)糧農(nong)(nong)民補貼，適度提高稻(dao)谷、小麥(mai)最(zui)低收購價，擴大完全(quan)(quan)成(cheng)本和(he)(he)(he)(he)收入保(bao)(bao)(bao)險試點范圍。穩(wen)定(ding)(ding)糧食(shi)(shi)播種(zhong)面(mian)積，提高單產和(he)(he)(he)(he)品質(zhi)。多措并舉(ju)擴大油料生(sheng)產。發展畜禽水產養(yang)殖，穩(wen)定(ding)(ding)生(sheng)豬(zhu)生(sheng)產。加(jia)強(qiang)動植物疫病防控。保(bao)(bao)(bao)障(zhang)(zhang)農(nong)(nong)產品市場(chang)供應和(he)(he)(he)(he)價格基本穩(wen)定(ding)(ding)。開展糧食(shi)(shi)節約行動。解決好吃飯問(wen)題(ti)始(shi)終(zhong)是頭等大事(shi)，我們一(yi)定(ding)(ding)要(yao)(yao)下力氣也完全(quan)(quan)有能力保(bao)(bao)(bao)障(zhang)(zhang)好14億(yi)人的(de)糧食(shi)(shi)安全(quan)(quan)。

　　扎實推進(jin)農(nong)(nong)村(cun)改革(ge)和(he)鄉村(cun)建設。鞏(gong)固和(he)完(wan)善農(nong)(nong)村(cun)基(ji)本(ben)經營制度(du)，保持土(tu)地承包關系穩定并長久不變(bian)，穩步推進(jin)多種(zhong)形式適度(du)規模經營，加快發展專業化社會化服務(wu)(wu)。深化供銷社、集體林(lin)權、國有林(lin)區(qu)林(lin)場、農(nong)(nong)墾等(deng)改革(ge)。提高(gao)土(tu)地出讓收入用(yong)于農(nong)(nong)業農(nong)(nong)村(cun)比(bi)例(li)。強(qiang)化農(nong)(nong)村(cun)基(ji)本(ben)公共(gong)服務(wu)(wu)和(he)公共(gong)基(ji)礎設施建設，促進(jin)縣域內城鄉融合發展。啟動農(nong)(nong)村(cun)人居環境整治提升五年(nian)行(xing)動。保障農(nong)(nong)民(min)工工資(zi)及時足額支付。加快發展鄉村(cun)產業，壯大縣域經濟，拓寬農(nong)(nong)民(min)就業渠道。千方百計使億(yi)萬農(nong)(nong)民(min)多增收、有奔(ben)頭(tou)。