中證網訊（記者 張軍）1月(yue)20日召(zhao)開的(de)全國住房(fang)(fang)(fang)和(he)城鄉建設工作會議(yi)明確，2022年，要加強房(fang)(fang)(fang)地(di)產(chan)市(shi)場調控(kong)，毫不(bu)動搖堅持(chi)房(fang)(fang)(fang)子是用來(lai)住的(de)、不(bu)是用來(lai)炒的(de)定位，不(bu)把房(fang)(fang)(fang)地(di)產(chan)作為短期刺激經濟的(de)工具和(he)手(shou)段，保持(chi)調控(kong)政策連(lian)續性(xing)穩定性(xing)，增強調控(kong)政策協調性(xing)精準性(xing)，繼續穩妥實施房(fang)(fang)(fang)地(di)產(chan)長效機制，堅決有力處置個別頭部房(fang)(fang)(fang)地(di)產(chan)企業房(fang)(fang)(fang)地(di)產(chan)項(xiang)目(mu)逾(yu)期交付(fu)風(feng)險，持(chi)續整治規范房(fang)(fang)(fang)地(di)產(chan)市(shi)場秩序。

　　堅持(chi)租(zu)購并舉，多(duo)主體(ti)供(gong)(gong)給(gei)、多(duo)渠道(dao)保(bao)(bao)障(zhang)，優(you)化住(zhu)(zhu)房(fang)(fang)(fang)供(gong)(gong)應(ying)結構。大力增加保(bao)(bao)障(zhang)性租(zu)賃住(zhu)(zhu)房(fang)(fang)(fang)供(gong)(gong)給(gei)，以人口凈流(liu)入的大城(cheng)市為(wei)重點，全(quan)年建設籌集保(bao)(bao)障(zhang)性租(zu)賃住(zhu)(zhu)房(fang)(fang)(fang)240萬套(tao)（間）。完善城(cheng)鎮住(zhu)(zhu)房(fang)(fang)(fang)保(bao)(bao)障(zhang)體(ti)系(xi)，指導各地合理確定本(ben)地區住(zhu)(zhu)房(fang)(fang)(fang)保(bao)(bao)障(zhang)制度(du)安(an)排(pai)。加快(kuai)發展(zhan)長租(zu)房(fang)(fang)(fang)市場。健全(quan)住(zhu)(zhu)房(fang)(fang)(fang)公積金繳存、使用、管理和(he)運行機制。

　　會議明確，將實施城(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)更(geng)新(xin)行動(dong)作(zuo)為推(tui)動(dong)城(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)高質量發展(zhan)的(de)重大戰(zhan)略舉措，健全體(ti)系、優化(hua)布局、完善功能、管控底線、提升品(pin)質、提高效能、轉變方式。在設(she)區市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)全面開展(zhan)城(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)體(ti)檢評(ping)估。指導各地制(zhi)定和實施城(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)更(geng)新(xin)規劃(hua)，有計劃(hua)有步驟推(tui)進各項任(ren)務。組織(zhi)推(tui)進燃(ran)氣(qi)等城(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)管道老(lao)化(hua)更(geng)新(xin)改造重大工程。編(bian)制(zhi)城(cheng)鄉歷(li)史文化(hua)保護傳承體(ti)系規劃(hua)綱要。推(tui)動(dong)城(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)適老(lao)化(hua)轉型，大力推(tui)進新(xin)型城(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)基(ji)礎設(she)施建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)。加(jia)強城(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)治理(li)，構建(jian)(jian)(jian)全國城(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)運行管理(li)服務平(ping)臺“一張網”，建(jian)(jian)(jian)立部、省、市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)城(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)管理(li)工作(zuo)體(ti)系，建(jian)(jian)(jian)立超大特大城(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)治理(li)風(feng)險防控機制(zhi)。

　　同(tong)時，實(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)鄉村(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設行動。以農(nong)(nong)房(fang)和(he)村(cun)(cun)(cun)莊建(jian)(jian)(jian)設現(xian)代化(hua)為著力點，加快建(jian)(jian)(jian)設美麗宜居鄉村(cun)(cun)(cun)。在全(quan)國100個樣本縣開展鄉村(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設評價(jia)，實(shi)(shi)(shi)現(xian)省級(ji)全(quan)覆蓋。實(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)農(nong)(nong)房(fang)質(zhi)量安(an)全(quan)提升工程，持續(xu)實(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)危(wei)房(fang)改造(zao)和(he)抗震改造(zao)，深(shen)入推進(jin)農(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)房(fang)屋安(an)全(quan)隱患排查(cha)整治(zhi)。落實(shi)(shi)(shi)縣城建(jian)(jian)(jian)設“營(ying)建(jian)(jian)(jian)要點”，推動轉變縣城建(jian)(jian)(jian)設方式(shi)。落實(shi)(shi)(shi)鄉村(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設“營(ying)建(jian)(jian)(jian)要點”，探(tan)索形成符合當(dang)地(di)實(shi)(shi)(shi)際的鄉村(cun)(cun)(cun)政策機制和(he)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設方式(shi)，整治(zhi)提升農(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)人居環境。

　　與此同時，出臺城(cheng)(cheng)鄉建(jian)(jian)設領域碳達峰實施方案，指導各(ge)地制定細化方案，推動城(cheng)(cheng)鄉建(jian)(jian)設綠色發展。研(yan)究建(jian)(jian)立城(cheng)(cheng)鄉建(jian)(jian)設碳排放統計監(jian)測體系(xi)。構建(jian)(jian)綠色低碳城(cheng)(cheng)市、縣城(cheng)(cheng)、社區、鄉村考(kao)評(ping)指標體系(xi)，研(yan)究建(jian)(jian)立考(kao)核(he)評(ping)價(jia)制度和方法。

　　會議還明確，堅持守(shou)底線(xian)、提品質(zhi)、強秩(zhi)序、促轉型，提高(gao)建(jian)筑(zhu)業發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)質(zhi)量和效益。完善智能建(jian)造政策和產(chan)業體系，大力發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)裝(zhuang)配(pei)式建(jian)筑(zhu)，2022年新建(jian)建(jian)筑(zhu)中(zhong)裝(zhuang)配(pei)式建(jian)筑(zhu)面積占比達到25%以上。持續開展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)綠色建(jian)筑(zhu)創建(jian)行動。完善工程建(jian)設組織模式。加快培育(yu)建(jian)筑(zhu)產(chan)業工人隊(dui)伍。健(jian)全建(jian)筑(zhu)工程質(zhi)量安全保(bao)障體系，完善工程質(zhi)量評價制度。

　　此外，深化(hua)(hua)工(gong)程(cheng)建(jian)(jian)設項目(mu)審批制(zhi)度改革，推(tui)進全流程(cheng)審批制(zhi)度化(hua)(hua)、模式化(hua)(hua)。強化(hua)(hua)科技創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)支撐。加快構(gou)建(jian)(jian)以強制(zhi)性標準為核(he)心(xin)的新(xin)(xin)型工(gong)程(cheng)建(jian)(jian)設標準體系。完善重點領域法律法規，推(tui)動出臺城鎮(zhen)住(zhu)房(fang)保障條(tiao)例、住(zhu)房(fang)租賃條(tiao)例。建(jian)(jian)立(li)巡查稽查制(zhi)度，推(tui)進信用(yong)體系建(jian)(jian)設。